The experimental results reveal that solubility of cucurbiturils is related with acidity of solution and metal ions. In hydrochloric acid, cucurbituril is the most soluble one, and cucurbituril is the least soluble on...The experimental results reveal that solubility of cucurbiturils is related with acidity of solution and metal ions. In hydrochloric acid, cucurbituril is the most soluble one, and cucurbituril is the least soluble one. There is no significant influence of alkaline metal ion on the solubility of cucurbiturils. The solubility of cucurbituril increases greatly in a SrCl2 solution. However, increase of weight of cucurbiturils suggest that cucurbiturils can catch Ba2+in a solution.展开更多
以吸附等温线、动力学和热力学等方法研究了金属-有机骨架对苯二甲酸酯-铝[MIL-53(Al),MIL:Materials of Institut Lavoisier]对水中邻硝基苯酚、苯酚和邻苯二酚的吸附行为。MIL-53(Al)对上述酚类化合物的吸附符合准二级吸附动力学模型...以吸附等温线、动力学和热力学等方法研究了金属-有机骨架对苯二甲酸酯-铝[MIL-53(Al),MIL:Materials of Institut Lavoisier]对水中邻硝基苯酚、苯酚和邻苯二酚的吸附行为。MIL-53(Al)对上述酚类化合物的吸附符合准二级吸附动力学模型,且包含表面吸附和孔内扩散两个过程。吸附热力学结果表明,MIL-53(Al)对酚类化合物的吸附是自发的,且为吸热和熵增加过程。在40℃条件下,MIL-53(Al)对邻硝基苯酚、苯酚和邻苯二酚的吸附量分别为78.6、30.5和16.5 mg/g。展开更多
文摘The experimental results reveal that solubility of cucurbiturils is related with acidity of solution and metal ions. In hydrochloric acid, cucurbituril is the most soluble one, and cucurbituril is the least soluble one. There is no significant influence of alkaline metal ion on the solubility of cucurbiturils. The solubility of cucurbituril increases greatly in a SrCl2 solution. However, increase of weight of cucurbiturils suggest that cucurbiturils can catch Ba2+in a solution.
文摘以吸附等温线、动力学和热力学等方法研究了金属-有机骨架对苯二甲酸酯-铝[MIL-53(Al),MIL:Materials of Institut Lavoisier]对水中邻硝基苯酚、苯酚和邻苯二酚的吸附行为。MIL-53(Al)对上述酚类化合物的吸附符合准二级吸附动力学模型,且包含表面吸附和孔内扩散两个过程。吸附热力学结果表明,MIL-53(Al)对酚类化合物的吸附是自发的,且为吸热和熵增加过程。在40℃条件下,MIL-53(Al)对邻硝基苯酚、苯酚和邻苯二酚的吸附量分别为78.6、30.5和16.5 mg/g。