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Quantum Cryptanalysis of Lightweight Block Cipher TWINE-80
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作者 SUN Ying WANG Chen-Xi +1 位作者 XIE Hui-Qin WANG Ke 《密码学报(中英文)》 2025年第4期945-960,共16页
The Type-2 generalized Feistel structure is widely used in block cipher design.This work conducts a quantum key recovery attack on TWINE-80,a lightweight block cipher based on the improved Type-2 generalized Feistel s... The Type-2 generalized Feistel structure is widely used in block cipher design.This work conducts a quantum key recovery attack on TWINE-80,a lightweight block cipher based on the improved Type-2 generalized Feistel structure.By constructing a round function,a new 7-round quantum distinguisher for TWINE-80 is identified.Leveraging the reuse characteristics of round keys in the algorithm,three pairs of repeated round keys are discovered during the 5-round transformation process.Using Grover’s algorithm to search for partial round keys,a 17-round quantum key recovery attack on TWINE-80 is successfully implemented,with a time complexity of 296 and requiring 327 qubits.Compared to similar studies,this work reduces the time complexity by 26 and slightly decreases the required quantum resources by 12 qubits. 展开更多
关键词 generalized Feistel structure quantum key recovery attack TWINE algorithm
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