To enhance the computational efficiency of spatio-temporally discretized phase-field models,we present a high-speed solver specifically designed for the Poisson equations,a component frequently used in the numerical c...To enhance the computational efficiency of spatio-temporally discretized phase-field models,we present a high-speed solver specifically designed for the Poisson equations,a component frequently used in the numerical computation of such models.This efficient solver employs algorithms based on discrete cosine transformations(DCT)or discrete sine transformations(DST)and is not restricted by any spatio-temporal schemes.Our proposed methodology is appropriate for a variety of phase-field models and is especially efficient when combined with flow field systems.Meanwhile,this study has conducted an extensive numerical comparison and found that employing DCT and DST techniques not only yields results comparable to those obtained via the Multigrid(MG)method,a conventional approach used in the resolution of the Poisson equations,but also enhances computational efficiency by over 90%.展开更多
The reduction of Cr(Ⅵ) in aqueous solution by using bauxite ore was investigated.Experimental results for Cr(Ⅵ)reduction in aqueous solution depending on some factors such as time,sulfuric acid amount,bauxite do...The reduction of Cr(Ⅵ) in aqueous solution by using bauxite ore was investigated.Experimental results for Cr(Ⅵ)reduction in aqueous solution depending on some factors such as time,sulfuric acid amount,bauxite dosage,initial Cr(Ⅵ)concentration,formic acid concentration,daylight and temperature were presented.The obtained results show that sulfuric acid amount,bauxite dosage and initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration of solution are most effective parameters on the reduction process.Also,it has been found that the 60 g/L of bauxite dosage is sufficient to reduce up to 100% of Cr(Ⅵ) from acidic solution under the condition of low initial Cr(Ⅵ) mass concentrations such as 10 mg/L.The reduction reaction is completed within 30 min at 25 ℃ under the experimental conditions:bauxite dosage of 60 g/L,amount of sulfuric acid 40-60 stoichiometric and initial mass concentration of Cr(Ⅵ),10 mg/L.It was determined that reduction percentage is decreasing with increasing initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration.The chemical oxygen demand of bauxite ore was found to be 26 mg COD/g.展开更多
基金Supported by Shanxi Province Natural Science Research(202203021212249)Special/Youth Foundation of Taiyuan University of Technology(2022QN101)+3 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(12301556)Research Project Supported by Shanxi Scholarship Council of China(2021-029)International Cooperation Base and Platform Project of Shanxi Province(202104041101019)Basic Research Plan of Shanxi Province(202203021211129)。
文摘To enhance the computational efficiency of spatio-temporally discretized phase-field models,we present a high-speed solver specifically designed for the Poisson equations,a component frequently used in the numerical computation of such models.This efficient solver employs algorithms based on discrete cosine transformations(DCT)or discrete sine transformations(DST)and is not restricted by any spatio-temporal schemes.Our proposed methodology is appropriate for a variety of phase-field models and is especially efficient when combined with flow field systems.Meanwhile,this study has conducted an extensive numerical comparison and found that employing DCT and DST techniques not only yields results comparable to those obtained via the Multigrid(MG)method,a conventional approach used in the resolution of the Poisson equations,but also enhances computational efficiency by over 90%.
文摘The reduction of Cr(Ⅵ) in aqueous solution by using bauxite ore was investigated.Experimental results for Cr(Ⅵ)reduction in aqueous solution depending on some factors such as time,sulfuric acid amount,bauxite dosage,initial Cr(Ⅵ)concentration,formic acid concentration,daylight and temperature were presented.The obtained results show that sulfuric acid amount,bauxite dosage and initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration of solution are most effective parameters on the reduction process.Also,it has been found that the 60 g/L of bauxite dosage is sufficient to reduce up to 100% of Cr(Ⅵ) from acidic solution under the condition of low initial Cr(Ⅵ) mass concentrations such as 10 mg/L.The reduction reaction is completed within 30 min at 25 ℃ under the experimental conditions:bauxite dosage of 60 g/L,amount of sulfuric acid 40-60 stoichiometric and initial mass concentration of Cr(Ⅵ),10 mg/L.It was determined that reduction percentage is decreasing with increasing initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration.The chemical oxygen demand of bauxite ore was found to be 26 mg COD/g.