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油水重力分离技术及其进展 被引量:13
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作者 陆耀军 王金昌 《油气田地面工程》 1999年第4期6-8,79,共3页
目前实现油水分离的方法主要有重力分离和旋流分离。虽然旋流分离器设备小巧,分离效率高,但存在能耗不足的缺点,因而应用最广泛实用的仍是重力分离技术。经对几种设备比较,HNS—Ⅲ型分离器分离特性最优,油中含水仅为1.56%... 目前实现油水分离的方法主要有重力分离和旋流分离。虽然旋流分离器设备小巧,分离效率高,但存在能耗不足的缺点,因而应用最广泛实用的仍是重力分离技术。经对几种设备比较,HNS—Ⅲ型分离器分离特性最优,油中含水仅为1.56%,是新型高效重力分离设备实用的结构模型。建议成立专门的组织机构负责此方面的技术规划、科研攻关及推广应用方面的组织管理工作,并成立专门的开发研究机构,建立油水分离设备的专业定点生产基地,促进我国油田地面工程综合装备水平的提高。 展开更多
关键词 油水分离 进展 重力分离设备
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Rapid prediction of floating and sinking components of raw coal
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作者 Wang Guanghui Kuang Yali Wang Zhangguo Ji Li Wang Ying 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2012年第5期735-738,共4页
A model that rapidly predicts the density components of raw coal is described.It is based on a threegrade fast float/sink test.The recent comprehensive monthly floating and sinking data are used for comparison.The pre... A model that rapidly predicts the density components of raw coal is described.It is based on a threegrade fast float/sink test.The recent comprehensive monthly floating and sinking data are used for comparison.The predicted data are used to draw washability curves and to provide a rapid evaluation of the effect from heavy medium induced separation.Thirty-one production shifts worth of fast float/sink data and the corresponding quick ash data are used to verify the model.The results show a small error with an arithmetic average of 0.53 and an absolute average error of 1.50.This indicates that this model has high precision.The theoretical yield from the washability curves is 76.47% for the monthly comprehensive data and 81.31% using the model data.This is for a desired cleaned coal ash of 9%.The relative error between these two is 6.33%,which is small and indicates that the predicted data can be used to rapidly evaluate the separation effect of gravity separation equipment. 展开更多
关键词 Raw coal Floating and sinking components Fast floating and sinking data Predicting model
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