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基于跨季节储热的相变材料的制备及研究 被引量:2
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作者 汪翔 章学来 +2 位作者 袁维烨 华维三 韩兴超 《化工新型材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第10期74-78,共5页
制备了4组不同浓度的醋酸钠水溶液。将纯三水醋酸钠分别在70℃、75℃、80℃、85℃不同加热温度中熔化后进行冷却,来研究加热温度对过冷度的影响。4组样品在85℃水槽中熔化后分别在10℃和0℃低温槽中冷却,手动播种三水醋酸钠晶粒触发结... 制备了4组不同浓度的醋酸钠水溶液。将纯三水醋酸钠分别在70℃、75℃、80℃、85℃不同加热温度中熔化后进行冷却,来研究加热温度对过冷度的影响。4组样品在85℃水槽中熔化后分别在10℃和0℃低温槽中冷却,手动播种三水醋酸钠晶粒触发结晶放热,来研究醋酸钠水溶液的稳定过冷和放热性能;并通过DSC测试醋酸钠水溶液的相变温度和潜热值。结果发现,过冷度随着加热温度的升高而增大,加热温度超过80℃时,三水醋酸钠可以实现稳定过冷。醋酸钠水溶液的相变温度与潜热值随着浓度的降低而降低,且过冷液体随浓度的降低过冷状态越稳定。其中60%浓度的醋酸钠水溶液相变温度为58.4℃,潜热值最大,达到265.4kJ/kg,无相分离,适合作为跨季节储热的相变材料。 展开更多
关键词 水合盐 醋酸钠水溶液 稳定过冷 结晶 相变材料 跨季节储热
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Ammonia nitrogen removal from aqueous solution using zeolite modified by microwave-sodium acetate 被引量:15
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作者 董颖博 林海 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期1345-1352,共8页
The characteristics of the zeolite modified by microwave and sodium acetate and its sorption of ammonia-nitrogen from simulated water sample were investigated.The results show that the modified zeolite by microwave-so... The characteristics of the zeolite modified by microwave and sodium acetate and its sorption of ammonia-nitrogen from simulated water sample were investigated.The results show that the modified zeolite by microwave-sodium acetate(SMMZ)has a high sorption efficiency and removal performance.The ammonia-nitrogen removal rate of SMMZ reaches 92.90%.The surface of SMMZ becomes loose and some pores appear,the specific surface area,total pore volume and average pore diameter increase after modification.Compared to the natural zeolite,SMMZ has a more concentrated pore size distribution in the range of 0-10 nm.The cation exchange capacity(CEC)of SMMZ is higher than that of the natural zeolite.And the ammonia nitrogen removal rate is consistent with the change of CEC.The SMMZ possesses rapid sorption and slow balance characteristics and ammonia-nitrogen sorption is consistent with both Langmuir adsorption isotherm model and Freundlich adsorption isotherm model.The adsorption kinetics of ammonia-nitrogen follows the pseudo-second order kinetic model. 展开更多
关键词 modified zeolite MICROWAVE sodium acetate ammonia-nitrogen sorption characterization
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