[目的]筛选产蛋白酶的海洋细菌资源。[方法]分别采用2216E培养基和酪蛋白固体培养基,对采自宁波洋沙山和象山海域的海水进行微生物的分离与纯化,采用平板透明圈法初筛和酶活力测定法复筛,采用16S r DNA序列分析进行菌株鉴定,并进行产酶...[目的]筛选产蛋白酶的海洋细菌资源。[方法]分别采用2216E培养基和酪蛋白固体培养基,对采自宁波洋沙山和象山海域的海水进行微生物的分离与纯化,采用平板透明圈法初筛和酶活力测定法复筛,采用16S r DNA序列分析进行菌株鉴定,并进行产酶工艺优化研究。[结果]纯化出15株产蛋白酶海洋细菌,从中筛选出1株产蛋白酶活力最高的菌株PB02,经鉴定为交替假单胞菌(Pseudoalteromonas sp.)。该菌株最适培养温度为20℃,最适装液量为10%,最适接种量为0.5%,最适转速为100 r/min,最适培养基pH为7。酶促反应最适温度为40℃,最适pH为10。[结论]该研究为蛋白酶高产菌株的改造和定向进化奠定了资源基础。展开更多
The purpose of this study was to explore the change of telomerase in passage from human endometrial stromal stem cells isolated from human endometrium.Telomerase activity of cultured endometrial stromal cells was asse...The purpose of this study was to explore the change of telomerase in passage from human endometrial stromal stem cells isolated from human endometrium.Telomerase activity of cultured endometrial stromal cells was assessed at mRNA and protein levels using RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry technique.Telomerase mRNA and protein levels were higher at early passages,and then had a gradually decreased trend of immunoreactive intensity and gradually weakened positive cells with progressive passage in endometrial stromal stem cells.These results suggest that telomerase is contributed to the insenecence of endometrial stem cell.展开更多
Effects of genistein on invasion and matrix metalloproteinase activities were investigated in HT1080 human sarcoma cells.Invasion of HT1080 cells through reconstituted basement membrane was inh...Effects of genistein on invasion and matrix metalloproteinase activities were investigated in HT1080 human sarcoma cells.Invasion of HT1080 cells through reconstituted basement membrane was inhibited when the cells were treated with 100 μ mol/L and 200 μ mol/L genistein.At the same concentrations,genistein not only suppressed latent forms of matrix metalloprotinese 2 and 9(MMP 2 and MMP 9) to convert into active forms,but also increase dramatically the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase(TIMP 1) mRNA contents and reverse the imbalance of MMPs and TIMPs.However,expressions of MMP 2 and MMP 9 were not significantly affected.Suppression of MMP activation and increase of TIMP 1 expression will decrease matrix degradation by MMPs,and consequently inhibit invasions of the cells.These results emphasized the existence of the imbalance between MMPs and TIMPs in tumor invasion and metastasis formation.The value of genistein as a drug for antiinvasion and anti metastasis chemotherapy was suggested.展开更多
文摘[目的]筛选产蛋白酶的海洋细菌资源。[方法]分别采用2216E培养基和酪蛋白固体培养基,对采自宁波洋沙山和象山海域的海水进行微生物的分离与纯化,采用平板透明圈法初筛和酶活力测定法复筛,采用16S r DNA序列分析进行菌株鉴定,并进行产酶工艺优化研究。[结果]纯化出15株产蛋白酶海洋细菌,从中筛选出1株产蛋白酶活力最高的菌株PB02,经鉴定为交替假单胞菌(Pseudoalteromonas sp.)。该菌株最适培养温度为20℃,最适装液量为10%,最适接种量为0.5%,最适转速为100 r/min,最适培养基pH为7。酶促反应最适温度为40℃,最适pH为10。[结论]该研究为蛋白酶高产菌株的改造和定向进化奠定了资源基础。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(30801238)
文摘The purpose of this study was to explore the change of telomerase in passage from human endometrial stromal stem cells isolated from human endometrium.Telomerase activity of cultured endometrial stromal cells was assessed at mRNA and protein levels using RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry technique.Telomerase mRNA and protein levels were higher at early passages,and then had a gradually decreased trend of immunoreactive intensity and gradually weakened positive cells with progressive passage in endometrial stromal stem cells.These results suggest that telomerase is contributed to the insenecence of endometrial stem cell.
文摘Effects of genistein on invasion and matrix metalloproteinase activities were investigated in HT1080 human sarcoma cells.Invasion of HT1080 cells through reconstituted basement membrane was inhibited when the cells were treated with 100 μ mol/L and 200 μ mol/L genistein.At the same concentrations,genistein not only suppressed latent forms of matrix metalloprotinese 2 and 9(MMP 2 and MMP 9) to convert into active forms,but also increase dramatically the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase(TIMP 1) mRNA contents and reverse the imbalance of MMPs and TIMPs.However,expressions of MMP 2 and MMP 9 were not significantly affected.Suppression of MMP activation and increase of TIMP 1 expression will decrease matrix degradation by MMPs,and consequently inhibit invasions of the cells.These results emphasized the existence of the imbalance between MMPs and TIMPs in tumor invasion and metastasis formation.The value of genistein as a drug for antiinvasion and anti metastasis chemotherapy was suggested.
