随着设备小型化的发展趋势,天线间距较小,信道具有相关性;且假设发射端处于高速移动状态,无法获得完全信道状态信息,只能根据部分信道状态信息设计发射端波束形成方案。针对发射端和接收端配置多天线的固定增益放大转发无线中继系统,以...随着设备小型化的发展趋势,天线间距较小,信道具有相关性;且假设发射端处于高速移动状态,无法获得完全信道状态信息,只能根据部分信道状态信息设计发射端波束形成方案。针对发射端和接收端配置多天线的固定增益放大转发无线中继系统,以最大化接收端信噪比为准则,设计了基于部分信道状态信息的波束形成方案,推导了系统中断概率和平均误符号率的闭合表达式,通过仿真验证了性能分析的有效性和所设计方案的优越性。在平均误符号率为10-2、相关系数为0.8时,所提方案比反馈信道状态信息的方案节约1.6 d B的信噪比。展开更多
Objective To establish and evaluate a hypercoagulable animal model for the assessment of anticoagulants. Methods Forty mice, thirty-two rats, and twenty-four rabbits were randomly and equally divided into control grou...Objective To establish and evaluate a hypercoagulable animal model for the assessment of anticoagulants. Methods Forty mice, thirty-two rats, and twenty-four rabbits were randomly and equally divided into control group (saline) and three ellagic acid (EA)-treated groups (low, middle, and high doses). In the mice, bleeding time (BT) was estimated with tail transaction, and clotting time (CT) with template method. Prothrombin time (PT) and the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) in rats and rabbits were measured by means of Quick's one-stage assay and modified APTT assay respectively. In addition, thrombin activity was estimated in rats with PT assay using a hemagglutination analyzer. The circulating platelet aggregates were de- tected in rabbits through platelet counting and presented as the circulating platelet aggregate ratio (CPAR). Results EA shortened BT and CT in mice, PT and APTT in rats, and increased thrombin activity and CPAR, all in a dose-dependent manner. EA also brought reduction of PT and APTT in rabbits in dose- and time-dependent manners. Conclusion EA could induce hypercoagulable state through activating coagulation system and platelets in mice, rats, and rabbits.展开更多
文摘随着设备小型化的发展趋势,天线间距较小,信道具有相关性;且假设发射端处于高速移动状态,无法获得完全信道状态信息,只能根据部分信道状态信息设计发射端波束形成方案。针对发射端和接收端配置多天线的固定增益放大转发无线中继系统,以最大化接收端信噪比为准则,设计了基于部分信道状态信息的波束形成方案,推导了系统中断概率和平均误符号率的闭合表达式,通过仿真验证了性能分析的有效性和所设计方案的优越性。在平均误符号率为10-2、相关系数为0.8时,所提方案比反馈信道状态信息的方案节约1.6 d B的信噪比。
文摘Objective To establish and evaluate a hypercoagulable animal model for the assessment of anticoagulants. Methods Forty mice, thirty-two rats, and twenty-four rabbits were randomly and equally divided into control group (saline) and three ellagic acid (EA)-treated groups (low, middle, and high doses). In the mice, bleeding time (BT) was estimated with tail transaction, and clotting time (CT) with template method. Prothrombin time (PT) and the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) in rats and rabbits were measured by means of Quick's one-stage assay and modified APTT assay respectively. In addition, thrombin activity was estimated in rats with PT assay using a hemagglutination analyzer. The circulating platelet aggregates were de- tected in rabbits through platelet counting and presented as the circulating platelet aggregate ratio (CPAR). Results EA shortened BT and CT in mice, PT and APTT in rats, and increased thrombin activity and CPAR, all in a dose-dependent manner. EA also brought reduction of PT and APTT in rabbits in dose- and time-dependent manners. Conclusion EA could induce hypercoagulable state through activating coagulation system and platelets in mice, rats, and rabbits.