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工程车辆操控台造型优化设计 被引量:1
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作者 王年文 苗颖彬 张立杰 《机械设计》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第8期127-133,共7页
为提高工程车辆驾驶室操控台的美观度,构建了用户偏好驱动下的工程车辆操控台造型优化设计系统。以轮式装载机为例,通过聚类分析法与因子分析法建立了操控台造型设计要素与用户偏好间的映射关系;依据数量化理论I类,借助SPSS软件确定了... 为提高工程车辆驾驶室操控台的美观度,构建了用户偏好驱动下的工程车辆操控台造型优化设计系统。以轮式装载机为例,通过聚类分析法与因子分析法建立了操控台造型设计要素与用户偏好间的映射关系;依据数量化理论I类,借助SPSS软件确定了两者的函数关系;结合交互式遗传算法(Interactive Genetic Algorithm,IGA)适应度函数,构建了操控台造型优化设计模型,利用MATLAB软件编制出优化设计系统及交互界面。结果表明:该系统可准确输出用户满意的设计方案,能为工程车辆操控台造型优化设计提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 工程车辆操控台 造型优化设计 交互式遗传算法 感性工学 数量化理论I类
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人工神经网络算法下的产品造型意象预测模型
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作者 陈国强 支梦帆 +1 位作者 申正义 顾紫轩 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2025年第7期278-284,289,共8页
从用户情感出发,对产品造型特征与目标用户情感意象的匹配关系进行研究。以救援挖掘机为设计对象,运用问卷调研法、语义差异法、聚类分析等方法获取用户评价指标与优势样本。通过决策树方法推理得到产品造型特征要素,针对样本进行造型... 从用户情感出发,对产品造型特征与目标用户情感意象的匹配关系进行研究。以救援挖掘机为设计对象,运用问卷调研法、语义差异法、聚类分析等方法获取用户评价指标与优势样本。通过决策树方法推理得到产品造型特征要素,针对样本进行造型因子的解构与提取。构建产品造型因子编码矩阵与用户情感意象评价矩阵,搭建产品造型意象人工神经网络(ANN)预测模型,实现产品造型特征与用户情感意象之间的非线性映射关系,通过对比多元线性回归预测模型验证其优势性。根据产品造型意象人工神经网络预测模型推荐造型因子进行设计实践,验证方法的可行性,为特种车辆类产品造型的优化设计提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 人工神经网络(ANN) 造型优化设计 产品意象预测
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基于行人保护的乘用车前部造型设计优化 被引量:26
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作者 吕晓江 王纯 +3 位作者 刘卫国 马芳武 吴成明 赵福全 《汽车安全与节能学报》 CAS 2011年第3期206-211,共6页
汽车前部造型是获得良好的行人保护性能的关键。基于《欧盟行人保护法规》之条款Directive78/2009/EC及《欧洲新车评价规程》(Euro-NCAP)中的相关规定,运用计算机辅助造型(CAS)技术,考虑到行人保护头部碰撞区域及腿部碰撞区域的划分要求... 汽车前部造型是获得良好的行人保护性能的关键。基于《欧盟行人保护法规》之条款Directive78/2009/EC及《欧洲新车评价规程》(Euro-NCAP)中的相关规定,运用计算机辅助造型(CAS)技术,考虑到行人保护头部碰撞区域及腿部碰撞区域的划分要求,对某乘用车的前部造型(发动机罩、翼子板、通风盖板和前保险杠)进行优化。结果表明:采用优化后的前部造型有效地控制了碰撞区域,有利于提升该车型的行人保护性能。因此,该结果可为新车造型设计提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 汽车安全 乘用车 行人保护 汽车前部造型 设计优化:计算机辅助造型(CAS)技术
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Modeling of miner track system during steering motion 被引量:3
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作者 UMARU Samaila 刘少军 韩庆珏 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期502-510,共9页
Equipment for deep sea mining has risen from a position of virtual non-existence to a major industrial significance and in deep sea bed mining, the miner is the key equipment of the whole system that charges with the ... Equipment for deep sea mining has risen from a position of virtual non-existence to a major industrial significance and in deep sea bed mining, the miner is the key equipment of the whole system that charges with the most complex and dangerous task.Evaluation of trafficability for tracked vehicles for deep sea mining is essential. Rare earth elements(REEs) are used in a wide range of modern applications. These applications are highly specific and substitutes are inferior or unknown. One possible source of the REE could be the poly-metallic nodule, at present explored in the tropical part of the Pacific Ocean. In developing miners of high performance, dynamic behaviour should be investigated under various traveling conditions. The mechanics of tracked vehicles is of continuing interest to organizations and agencies that specify design and operate tracked vehicles. Most works done are on the complete track vehicle system but in this work the research activity is aimed only at the track system with the basic aim of optimizing the track system design so that it can be manufactured by using the minimum resources. Equations and models are developed for the track system of a miner during steering motion. These equations and models could further be used for design optimization of the track system. 展开更多
关键词 deep-sea mining TRACK design OPTIMIZATION MINER
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Establishment and application of service mapping model for proactive remanufacturing impeller 被引量:2
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作者 宋守许 邰莹莹 柯庆镝 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第12期3143-3152,共10页
Since the complex impeller structure and the difficult remanufacturing process may easily cause advance remanufacturing or excessive use,an optimized design method of impeller and service mapping model was presented f... Since the complex impeller structure and the difficult remanufacturing process may easily cause advance remanufacturing or excessive use,an optimized design method of impeller and service mapping model was presented for its proactive remanufacturing with setting up to explore the best remanufacturing time point in this work.Considering a certain model of long distance pipeline compressor impeller with the Basquin equation and the design method of impeller,the mathematical relationship between the changes of structure and life of the impeller was established.And the service mapping model between the structure and life was set up and simulated by ANSYS software.Thus,the service mapping model was applied to feedback the original design for proactive remanufacturing.In this work,the best proactive remanufacturing time point of impeller was analyzed with the service mapping model,and the structural parameter values could be optimized at this time point.Meanwhile,in the results of this simulation,it proves that the impeller under this optimization performance could satisfy the impeller operating demands.Therefore,comparing with the traditional optimization design method,the remanufacturing optimized design based on the service mapping model is feasible in proactive remanufacturing for sustainable development. 展开更多
关键词 IMPELLER proactive remanufacturing remanufacturing time point service mapping model
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