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双桅杆式起重机的时变输入整形控制方法 被引量:7
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作者 邱泽昊 孙宁 +3 位作者 刘卓清 杨桐 吴庆祥 方勇纯 《控制理论与应用》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第8期1509-1518,共10页
为了满足实际生产需求,在工业中常使用两台或者多台起重机协作完成大型运输任务.双桅杆式起重机负载能力强,工作姿态灵活,在大型建筑工地上得到了广泛应用.然而,现有控制方法大多针对动力学特性相对简单的双桥式起重机,而对耦合性更强... 为了满足实际生产需求,在工业中常使用两台或者多台起重机协作完成大型运输任务.双桅杆式起重机负载能力强,工作姿态灵活,在大型建筑工地上得到了广泛应用.然而,现有控制方法大多针对动力学特性相对简单的双桥式起重机,而对耦合性更强、动力学特性更复杂的双桅杆式起重机关注不足.为解决此类系统的控制难题,本文通过分析系统的几何约束与动力学模型,得到状态变量及其高阶导数之间的关系,从而实现双桅杆式起重机非线性动力学模型的合理变换.随后,本文准确分析了吊臂俯仰角与负载姿态角之间的关系,通过计算得到双桅杆式起重机的时变振荡周期,设计了一种极不灵敏型输入整形器.最后,实验结果验证了所提时变输入整形控制方法能够实现起重机的准确定位及良好的消摆效果. 展开更多
关键词 起重机 非线性欠驱动系统 输入整形控制 消摆控制 前馈控制
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Hybrid input shaping control scheme for reducing vibration of robot based on multi-mode control 被引量:1
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作者 WEI Yu-lan LI Bing +1 位作者 OU Peng-fei ZHANG Qing-zhu 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第6期1649-1660,共12页
The classic multi-mode input shapers(MMISs)are valid to decrease multi-mode residual vibration of manipulators or robots simultaneously.But these input shapers cannot suppress more residual vibration with a quick resp... The classic multi-mode input shapers(MMISs)are valid to decrease multi-mode residual vibration of manipulators or robots simultaneously.But these input shapers cannot suppress more residual vibration with a quick response time when the frequency bandwidth of each mode vibration is very different.The methodologies and various types of multi-mode classic and hybrid input shaping control schemes with positive impulses were introduced in this paper.Six types of two-mode hybrid input shapers with positive impulses of a 3 degree of freedom robot were established.The ability and robustness of these two-mode hybrid input shapers to suppress residual vibration were analyzed by vibration response curve and sensitivity curve via numerical simulation.The response time of the zero vibration-zero vibration and derivative(ZV-ZVD)input shaper is the fastest,but the robustness is the least.The robustness of the zero vibration and derivative-extra insensitive(ZVD-EI)input shaper is the best,while the response time is the longest.According to the frequency bandwidth at each mode and required system response time,the most appropriate multi-mode hybrid input shaper(MMHIS)can be selected in order to improve response time as much as possible under the condition of suppressing more residual vibration. 展开更多
关键词 hybrid control input shaping vibration suppression MULTI-MODE ROBOT
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