为了比较大跨度铁路连续梁桥与梁拱组合桥梁轨相互作用特点,以(82.9+172.0+82.9)m连续梁桥与梁拱组合桥为例,分别建立考虑钢轨-主梁-桥墩-基础、钢轨-拱肋-吊杆-主梁-桥墩-基础这2种桥梁梁轨系统一体化有限元模型,系统对比温度、活载、...为了比较大跨度铁路连续梁桥与梁拱组合桥梁轨相互作用特点,以(82.9+172.0+82.9)m连续梁桥与梁拱组合桥为例,分别建立考虑钢轨-主梁-桥墩-基础、钢轨-拱肋-吊杆-主梁-桥墩-基础这2种桥梁梁轨系统一体化有限元模型,系统对比温度、活载、制动力、混凝土收缩徐变等作用下连续梁桥与梁拱组合桥上无缝线路纵向力的分布规律,并对线路纵向阻力、钢轨伸缩调节器设置等参数的影响进行探讨。研究结果表明:采用德国规范与中国无缝线路规范中的纵向阻力模型,连续梁桥钢轨伸缩力最大值与梁拱组合桥的钢轨伸缩力最大值相比分别大2.3%和2.0%;连续梁桥有载侧和无载侧钢轨最不利挠曲应力与梁拱组合桥的无载侧钢轨最不利挠曲应力相比均大67.8%;温度与断轨位置对断轨力影响显著;2类桥梁钢轨应力在同向列车制动与桥梁收缩徐变作用下变化规律与大小基本一致;对下部结构,连续梁桥对梁体升温敏感程度比连续梁拱桥的大,在挠曲工况下,两者墩顶水平力最大差为176.1 k N。展开更多
A proven beam-track contact model was used to analyze the track-structure interaction of CWR (continuously welded track) on bridge. Considering the impact of adjacent bridges, the tower-cable-track-beam-pier-pile fini...A proven beam-track contact model was used to analyze the track-structure interaction of CWR (continuously welded track) on bridge. Considering the impact of adjacent bridges, the tower-cable-track-beam-pier-pile finite element model of the cable-stayed bridge was established. Taking a bridge group including 40-32m simply-supported beam and (32+80+112)m single-tower cable-stayed bridge and 17-32m simply-supported beam on the Kunming-Shanghai high-speed railway as an example, the characteristics of CWR longitudinal force on the cable-stayed bridge were studied. It is shown that adjacent bridges must be considered in the calculation of the track expansion force and bending force on cable-stayed bridge. When the span amount of adjacent bridges is too numerous, it can be simplified as six spans; the fixed bearing of adjacent simply-supported beams should be placed on the side near the cable-stayed bridge; the track expansion device should be set at the bridge tower to reduce the track force near the bridge abutment.展开更多
文摘为了比较大跨度铁路连续梁桥与梁拱组合桥梁轨相互作用特点,以(82.9+172.0+82.9)m连续梁桥与梁拱组合桥为例,分别建立考虑钢轨-主梁-桥墩-基础、钢轨-拱肋-吊杆-主梁-桥墩-基础这2种桥梁梁轨系统一体化有限元模型,系统对比温度、活载、制动力、混凝土收缩徐变等作用下连续梁桥与梁拱组合桥上无缝线路纵向力的分布规律,并对线路纵向阻力、钢轨伸缩调节器设置等参数的影响进行探讨。研究结果表明:采用德国规范与中国无缝线路规范中的纵向阻力模型,连续梁桥钢轨伸缩力最大值与梁拱组合桥的钢轨伸缩力最大值相比分别大2.3%和2.0%;连续梁桥有载侧和无载侧钢轨最不利挠曲应力与梁拱组合桥的无载侧钢轨最不利挠曲应力相比均大67.8%;温度与断轨位置对断轨力影响显著;2类桥梁钢轨应力在同向列车制动与桥梁收缩徐变作用下变化规律与大小基本一致;对下部结构,连续梁桥对梁体升温敏感程度比连续梁拱桥的大,在挠曲工况下,两者墩顶水平力最大差为176.1 k N。
基金Project(51178469) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A proven beam-track contact model was used to analyze the track-structure interaction of CWR (continuously welded track) on bridge. Considering the impact of adjacent bridges, the tower-cable-track-beam-pier-pile finite element model of the cable-stayed bridge was established. Taking a bridge group including 40-32m simply-supported beam and (32+80+112)m single-tower cable-stayed bridge and 17-32m simply-supported beam on the Kunming-Shanghai high-speed railway as an example, the characteristics of CWR longitudinal force on the cable-stayed bridge were studied. It is shown that adjacent bridges must be considered in the calculation of the track expansion force and bending force on cable-stayed bridge. When the span amount of adjacent bridges is too numerous, it can be simplified as six spans; the fixed bearing of adjacent simply-supported beams should be placed on the side near the cable-stayed bridge; the track expansion device should be set at the bridge tower to reduce the track force near the bridge abutment.