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高速公路收费费率确定模型优化 被引量:2
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作者 梁剑 林晓言 《技术经济》 2008年第3期74-77,82,共5页
从公路的经济学属性入手,讨论了公路特别是高速公路的收费理论,分析总结了国内外现有的收费费率确定方法。在此基础上,提出了确定收费费率的原则,并利用级差效益分享理论对原有确定收费费率的一般理论模型进行了优化。
关键词 高速公路 收费费率确定 级差效益分享
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国外存款保险费率的借鉴与统计研究 被引量:20
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作者 沈福喜 高阳 林旭东 《统计研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第5期23-29,共7页
This paper discussed the deposit insurance premium management models in foreign countries and proposed administrative level model on deposit insurance in China in order to reduce or avert adverse selection.By means of... This paper discussed the deposit insurance premium management models in foreign countries and proposed administrative level model on deposit insurance in China in order to reduce or avert adverse selection.By means of Econometrics and computer,deposit amount increase trend model was put forward and deposit insurance premium was simulated,decided and optimized. 展开更多
关键词 存款保险 管理模式 费率确定 国外 中国
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经营性收费费率改进模型研究 被引量:4
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作者 裴玉龙 高月娥 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第12期1705-1708,共4页
在以往的研究中,未把收费公路中所得税考虑在费率模型中,这一部分税金直接影响高速公路经营者的经营效益,所以在考虑经营性收费时,应对费率公式加以修正.高等级公路收费费率确定方法的研究是本文研究的重点.本文拟在分析总结国内外收费... 在以往的研究中,未把收费公路中所得税考虑在费率模型中,这一部分税金直接影响高速公路经营者的经营效益,所以在考虑经营性收费时,应对费率公式加以修正.高等级公路收费费率确定方法的研究是本文研究的重点.本文拟在分析总结国内外收费费率确定方法的基础上,考虑收费制式及车辆超载因素对公路费率的影响,改进了现行的费率计算模型,并用实例对模型的有效性进行验证分析. 展开更多
关键词 经营性收费 费率 费率确定原则 收费制式 计重收费 费率改进模型 经营成本
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Identification of contamination source in water distribution network based on consumer complaints 被引量:3
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作者 陶涛 黄海东 +1 位作者 信昆仑 刘书明 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第6期1600-1609,共10页
A new methodology was proposed for contamination source identification using information provided by consumer complaints from a probabilistic view.Due to the high uncertainties of information derived from users,the ob... A new methodology was proposed for contamination source identification using information provided by consumer complaints from a probabilistic view.Due to the high uncertainties of information derived from users,the objective of the proposed methodology doesn't aim to capture a unique solution,but to minimize the number of possible contamination sources.In the proposed methodology,all the possible pollution nodes are identified through the CSA methodology firstly.And then based on the principle of total probability formula,the probability of each possible contamination node is obtained through a series of calculation.According to magnitude of the probability,the number of possible pollution nodes is minimized.The effectiveness and feasibility of the methodology is demonstrated through an application to a real case of ZJ City.Four scenarios were designed to investigate the influence of different uncertainties on the results in this case.The results show that pollutant concentration,injection duration,the number of consumer complaints nodes used for calculation and the prior probability with which consumers would complaint have no particular effect on the identification of contamination source.Three nodes were selected as the most possible pollution sources in water pipe network of ZJ City which includes more than 3 000 nodes.The results show the potential of the proposed method to identify contamination source through consumer complaints. 展开更多
关键词 water distribution network contamination source IDENTIFICATION consumer complaints
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