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模拟仿真与试验试制的优势互补
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作者 刘庆超 岑选君 +3 位作者 郝朝增 陈文 王红 张贺龙 《拖拉机与农用运输车》 2015年第1期5-6,9,共3页
以东方红中轮拖的三维模拟仿真与试验验证为研究对象,通过对三维模拟仿真与试验试制的多角度比较,确定产品开发的最优方案,提高产品整体性能。
关键词 模拟仿真 试验试制 产品研发
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高压XLPE电缆平滑铝复合护套的弯曲特性及结构设计 被引量:16
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作者 刘英 陈嘉威 +2 位作者 赵明伟 金金元 岳振国 《电工技术学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2021年第23期5036-5045,共10页
近年来,频发的波纹铝护套电缆缓冲层烧蚀故障引起了国内电力行业对平滑铝护套高压交联聚乙烯(XLPE)电缆的广泛关注,其弯曲性能是限制工程应用的技术难点。该文搭建平滑铝护套XLPE电缆的四点弯曲三维仿真模型,以内聚力模型模拟胶层的力... 近年来,频发的波纹铝护套电缆缓冲层烧蚀故障引起了国内电力行业对平滑铝护套高压交联聚乙烯(XLPE)电缆的广泛关注,其弯曲性能是限制工程应用的技术难点。该文搭建平滑铝护套XLPE电缆的四点弯曲三维仿真模型,以内聚力模型模拟胶层的力学行为,研究有/无热熔胶粘接、缓冲层厚度、非金属外护套厚度及材料、电缆径向尺寸等对平滑铝护套复合结构弯曲性能的影响。结果表明,若铝护套不与外护套粘接,其抗弯曲变形能力差,易起皱并挤压内部绝缘;粘接后形成整体复合护套,其抗弯能力与总厚度有关,其中,铝护套厚度可根据短路容量要求确定,而由外护套补足抗弯强度所需总厚度,且外护套材料弹性模量不应低于800MPa;缓冲层厚度对铝护套弯曲性能影响较小,主要从吸收绝缘热膨胀角度进行设计。基于研究结论,试制了110kV平滑铝护套XLPE电缆并通过型式试验验证。 展开更多
关键词 高压XLPE电缆 平滑铝复合护套 弯曲性能 热熔胶 试制和型式试验
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Degradation behavior of aggregate skeleton in stone matrix asphalt mixture 被引量:1
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作者 马涛 王真 赵永利 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期2192-2200,共9页
The degradation behavior of aggregate skeleton in stone matrix asphalt mixture was investigated based on theoretical analysis, laboratory test and field materials evaluation. A stress-transfer model was established to... The degradation behavior of aggregate skeleton in stone matrix asphalt mixture was investigated based on theoretical analysis, laboratory test and field materials evaluation. A stress-transfer model was established to provide the fundamental understanding of the stress distribution and degradation mechanism of stone matrix asphalt (SMA) aggregate skeleton. Based on the theoretical analysis, crushing test and superpave gyratory compactor (SGC) test were used to evaluate the degradation behavior of aggregate skeleton of SMA. To verify the laboratory test results, gradation analysis was also conducted for the field materials extracted from SMA pavements after long-time service. The results indicate that the degradation of SMA aggregate skeleton is not random but has fixed internal trend and mechanism. Special rule is found for the graded fine aggregates generated from coarse aggregate breakdown and the variation of 4.75 mm aggregate is found to play a key role in the graded aggregates to form well-balanced skeleton to bear external loading. The variation of 4.75 mm aggregate together with the breakdown ratio of aggregate gradation can be used to characterize the degradation behavior of aggregate skeleton. The crushing test and SGC test are proved to be promising in estimating the degradation behavior of SMA skeleton. 展开更多
关键词 stone matrix asphalt AGGREGATE GRADATION SKELETON DEGRADATION
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Failure of rock under dynamic compressive loading 被引量:5
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作者 周子龙 李地元 +1 位作者 马国伟 李建春 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2008年第3期339-343,共5页
Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) test was simulated to investigate the distribution of the first principal stress and damage zone of specimen subjected to dynamic compressive load. Numerical models of plate-type spe... Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) test was simulated to investigate the distribution of the first principal stress and damage zone of specimen subjected to dynamic compressive load. Numerical models of plate-type specimen containing cracks with inclined angles of 0°,45° and 90° were also established to investigate the crack propagation and damage evolution under dynamic loading. The results show that the simulation results are in accordance with the failure patterns of specimens in experimental test. The interactions between stress wave and crack with different inclined angles are different; damage usually appears around the crack tips firstly; and then more damage zones develop away from the foregoing damage zone after a period of energy accumulation; eventually,the damage zones run through the specimen in the direction of applied loading and split the specimen into pieces. 展开更多
关键词 Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) test failure mechanism dynamic compressive loading crack propagation damage evolution
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