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数据库恒时维护的计算型方法
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作者 王克 《计算机学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1990年第6期463-469,共7页
本文提出数据库恒时维护的计算型方法,并论证这种方法是独立性的一种扩充。
关键词 数据库 恒时维护 计算型方法
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PET-CT诊断ⅠA2~ⅡA期宫颈癌原发灶和盆腔淋巴结转移的价值 被引量:11
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作者 傅立平 程爱萍 +2 位作者 孙美玲 王晓刚 付涧兰 《浙江大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第5期517-522,共6页
目的:探讨^(18)F-氟脱氧葡萄糖PET-CT(^(18)F-FDG PET-CT)在诊断国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)ⅠA2~ⅡA期宫颈癌原发灶和盆腔淋巴结转移中的临床价值。方法:回顾性分析91例FIGOⅠA2~ⅡA期宫颈癌患者的临床资料。计算PET-CT诊断宫颈癌原发灶的敏... 目的:探讨^(18)F-氟脱氧葡萄糖PET-CT(^(18)F-FDG PET-CT)在诊断国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)ⅠA2~ⅡA期宫颈癌原发灶和盆腔淋巴结转移中的临床价值。方法:回顾性分析91例FIGOⅠA2~ⅡA期宫颈癌患者的临床资料。计算PET-CT诊断宫颈癌原发灶的敏感度,并比较转移性淋巴结与非转移性淋巴结的长径、短径和最大标准摄取值(SUVmax)。通过受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线和曲线下面积(AUC)确定短径和SUVmax诊断淋巴结转移的最佳分界值,并计算其诊断盆腔淋巴结转移的敏感度、特异度和准确度。结果:91例宫颈癌患者中,PET-CT检查阳性89例,PET-CT诊断宫颈癌原发灶的敏感度为96.7%。转移性淋巴结和非转移性淋巴结的短径分别为(6.50±2.31)mm和(4.21±1.49)mm,SUVmax分别为4.56±3.34和1.92±1.41,组间比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.855和31.685,均P<0.05)。淋巴结短径和SUVmax诊断淋巴结转移的AUC分别为0.802和0.861,最佳分界值分别为5.5 mm和2.05。以短径≥5.5 mm且SUVmax≥2.05为诊断标准,诊断单个淋巴结转移的敏感度为85.0%,特异度为93.0%,准确度为86.8%。结论:PET-CT诊断ⅠA2~ⅡA宫颈癌原发病灶的敏感度高,对盆腔淋巴结转移也具有较高的诊断价值,以短径≥5.5 mm且SUVmax≥2.05作为转移性淋巴结诊断标准时准确性最高。 展开更多
关键词 氟脱氧葡萄糖F18/诊断应用 宫颈肿瘤/放射性核素显像 淋巴转移 体层摄影术 X线计算机/方法 体层摄影术 发射计算机/方法 肿瘤复发 局部 盆腔肿瘤/放射性核素显像
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Computational modeling of free-surface slurry flow problems using particle simulation method 被引量:2
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作者 赵崇斌 彭省临 +2 位作者 刘亮明 B.E.Hobbs A.Ord 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第6期1653-1660,共8页
The particle simulation method is used to solve free-surface slurry flow problems that may be encountered in several scientific and engineering fields.The main idea behind the use of the particle simulation method is ... The particle simulation method is used to solve free-surface slurry flow problems that may be encountered in several scientific and engineering fields.The main idea behind the use of the particle simulation method is to treat granular or other materials as an assembly of many particles.Compared with the continuum-mechanics-based numerical methods such as the finite element and finite volume methods,the movement of each particle is accurately described in the particle simulation method so that the free surface of a slurry flow problem can be automatically obtained.The major advantage of using the particle simulation method is that only a simple numerical algorithm is needed to solve the governing equation of a particle simulation system.For the purpose of illustrating how to use the particle simulation method to solve free-surface flow problems,three examples involving slurry flow on three different types of river beds have been considered.The related particle simulation results obtained from these three examples have demonstrated that:1) The particle simulation method is a promising and useful method for solving free-surface flow problems encountered in both the scientific and engineering fields;2) The shape and irregular roughness of a river bed can have a significant effect on the free surface morphologies of slurry flow when it passes through the river bed. 展开更多
关键词 particle simulation free surface slurry flow numerical method
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