目的研究亚甲蓝油包水微乳的处方工艺,并对其淋巴示踪特性进行研究。方法助表面活性剂浓度法绘制伪三元相图,考察油相、表面活性剂、助表面活性剂及其浓度对微乳形成的影响,正交设计优化处方,透射电镜观察形态,激光散射法测定粒径。通...目的研究亚甲蓝油包水微乳的处方工艺,并对其淋巴示踪特性进行研究。方法助表面活性剂浓度法绘制伪三元相图,考察油相、表面活性剂、助表面活性剂及其浓度对微乳形成的影响,正交设计优化处方,透射电镜观察形态,激光散射法测定粒径。通过小鼠右后脚掌皮下注射,观察小鼠腘淋巴结、髂淋巴结及腹主动脉(右肾)淋巴结的蓝染情况。结果亚甲蓝微乳的最终处方为m(大豆油)∶m[Span80-Tween80(HLB=8)]∶m(Transcutol P)∶m(质量分数为5%的葡萄糖溶液)=54.0∶36.0∶5.4∶3.6,载药质量分数为1%。亚甲蓝微乳外观圆整而呈球状,平均粒径为74.11 nm,30 m in内可将小鼠三级淋巴结蓝染。结论亚甲蓝微乳是一种具有开发前景的淋巴示踪剂,可使示踪更加准确、有效。展开更多
The target products were prepared by homogeneous precipitation method using SDS and PEG 800, respectively, as surfactant at a reaction temperature of 95 ℃ for 3 h, followed by calcination at 400 ~C for 3 h. The sampl...The target products were prepared by homogeneous precipitation method using SDS and PEG 800, respectively, as surfactant at a reaction temperature of 95 ℃ for 3 h, followed by calcination at 400 ~C for 3 h. The samples were charac- terized and analyzed by XRD, SEM, FTIR and zeta potential measurements. The products were modified with different sur- factants to improve their dispersion stability, both the amount and the best zeta potential values of which were identified in this work. The surface-modified nano-particles were added at a mass fraction of 1.0%, 2.0%, 3.0%, and 4.0%, respectively, into the base oil. It was showed that the additive in base oil has good oil solubility without detectable corrosion of copper stripe, and had excellent behavior in terms of anti-wear performance and lower friction coefficient.展开更多
文摘目的研究亚甲蓝油包水微乳的处方工艺,并对其淋巴示踪特性进行研究。方法助表面活性剂浓度法绘制伪三元相图,考察油相、表面活性剂、助表面活性剂及其浓度对微乳形成的影响,正交设计优化处方,透射电镜观察形态,激光散射法测定粒径。通过小鼠右后脚掌皮下注射,观察小鼠腘淋巴结、髂淋巴结及腹主动脉(右肾)淋巴结的蓝染情况。结果亚甲蓝微乳的最终处方为m(大豆油)∶m[Span80-Tween80(HLB=8)]∶m(Transcutol P)∶m(质量分数为5%的葡萄糖溶液)=54.0∶36.0∶5.4∶3.6,载药质量分数为1%。亚甲蓝微乳外观圆整而呈球状,平均粒径为74.11 nm,30 m in内可将小鼠三级淋巴结蓝染。结论亚甲蓝微乳是一种具有开发前景的淋巴示踪剂,可使示踪更加准确、有效。
基金supported by the Liaoning Provincial Office of Education for Innovation Team (2006T001)Liaoning Province of Key Laboratory Project (2008403001)
文摘The target products were prepared by homogeneous precipitation method using SDS and PEG 800, respectively, as surfactant at a reaction temperature of 95 ℃ for 3 h, followed by calcination at 400 ~C for 3 h. The samples were charac- terized and analyzed by XRD, SEM, FTIR and zeta potential measurements. The products were modified with different sur- factants to improve their dispersion stability, both the amount and the best zeta potential values of which were identified in this work. The surface-modified nano-particles were added at a mass fraction of 1.0%, 2.0%, 3.0%, and 4.0%, respectively, into the base oil. It was showed that the additive in base oil has good oil solubility without detectable corrosion of copper stripe, and had excellent behavior in terms of anti-wear performance and lower friction coefficient.