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聚乙烯光引发交联过程中的表面光氧化和光稳定 被引量:6
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作者 吴强 瞿保钧 吴强华 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第9期1610-1613,共4页
通过测定凝胶含量并利用红外 -光声光谱和光电子能谱对光交联聚乙烯表面氧化程度和氧化产物进行了研究 .结果表明 ,聚乙烯光交联过程中随着光照时间的增加 ,表面光氧化加剧 ,氧化产物主要是氢过氧化物和含羰基的化合物 .考察了预辐照和... 通过测定凝胶含量并利用红外 -光声光谱和光电子能谱对光交联聚乙烯表面氧化程度和氧化产物进行了研究 .结果表明 ,聚乙烯光交联过程中随着光照时间的增加 ,表面光氧化加剧 ,氧化产物主要是氢过氧化物和含羰基的化合物 .考察了预辐照和添加受阻胺型光稳定剂对聚乙烯光交联过程的影响 ,发现这两种方法都能有效地降低光交联聚乙烯 ( XLPE)的表面氧化 ,但有些光稳定剂会降低 展开更多
关键词 光交联聚乙烯 表面光氧化 光稳定 预辐照 受阻胺 光稳定剂
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Influence of surface finish and annealing treatment on oxidation behavior of Ti-48Al-8Cr-2Ag alloy
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作者 席艳君 刘泳俊 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第4期541-545,共5页
The effect of surface finish and annealing treatment on the oxidation behavior of Ti-48Al-8Cr-2Ag (molar fraction, %) alloy was investigated at 900 and 1 000 ℃, respectively in air. Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA)... The effect of surface finish and annealing treatment on the oxidation behavior of Ti-48Al-8Cr-2Ag (molar fraction, %) alloy was investigated at 900 and 1 000 ℃, respectively in air. Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) was conducted for the characterization of oxidation kinetics. The microstructures of oxide scales were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission election microscopy (TEM) techniques. Unfavorable effect of the annealing treatment on the oxidation behavior of the coating was also investigated. The results indicate that the oxidation behavior of the alloy is influenced by surface finish and annealing treatment. The oxidation rate of ground sample is lower than that of the polished alloy at 1 000 ℃ in air. The former forms a scale of merely Al2O3, and the latter forms a scale of the mixture of Al2O3 and TiO2. Annealing can improve the formation of TiO2. 展开更多
关键词 Ti-48Al-8Cr-2Ag alloy COATING surface finish ANNEALING oxidation behavior
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