玉米雄穗的表型信息对玉米育种研究具有重要的参考意义。该研究以自动获取玉米雄穗三维表型信息为目的。通过对雄穗样本进行多视角摄影处理来重建其三维模型。对重建的三维点云数据运用基于密度聚类的方法统计其分枝数信息,运用Delaunay...玉米雄穗的表型信息对玉米育种研究具有重要的参考意义。该研究以自动获取玉米雄穗三维表型信息为目的。通过对雄穗样本进行多视角摄影处理来重建其三维模型。对重建的三维点云数据运用基于密度聚类的方法统计其分枝数信息,运用Delaunays三角网方法计算其外包络体积信息,并基于点云信息对雄穗主轴和最大穗冠的结构参数进行计算,同时定义了相关表型参数。用实测结果验证计算结果:分枝数统计结果的最大绝对误差为2,RMSE(root mean square error)为1.03,n RMSE(normalized root mean square error)为0.05;主轴长度,主轴最大/最小直径,最大穗冠高度和最大穗冠直径的R^2分别为0.99,0.82,0.83,0.97和0.93,均达到极显著相关水平。研究提出的相关表型参数和其提取方法在育种研究中具有应用潜力,为田间高通量雄穗信息的快速提取提供了参考。展开更多
Focusing on the issue to deal with inadequate extraction of metallogenic information especially geological information,a new method of extracting metallogenic information based on field model,i.e.the field analysis me...Focusing on the issue to deal with inadequate extraction of metallogenic information especially geological information,a new method of extracting metallogenic information based on field model,i.e.the field analysis method of metallogenic information,was proposed.In addition,a case study by using the method of the extraction of metallogenic information from the west Guangxi and southeast Yunnan district as an example was performed.The representation method for the field models of metallogenic information,including the metallogenic influence field model and the metallogenic distance field model,was discussed by introducing the concept of the field theory,based on the characteristic analysis of the distance gradualness and the influence superposition of metallogenic information.According to the field theory superposition principle and the spatial distance analysis method,the mathematical models for the metallogenic influence field and the metallogenic distance field of point,line and area geological bodies were derived out by using parameter equation and calculus.Based on the metallogenic background analysis,the metallogenic information field models of synsedimentary faults and manganese sedimentary basins were built.The relationship between the metallogenic information fields and the manganese mineralization distribution was also investigated by using the method of metallogenic information field analysis.The instance study indicates that the proposed method of metallogenic information field analysis is valid and useful for extracting the ore-controlling information of synsedimentary faults and manganese sedimentary basins in the study area,with which the extraction results are significant both statistically and geologically.展开更多
文摘玉米雄穗的表型信息对玉米育种研究具有重要的参考意义。该研究以自动获取玉米雄穗三维表型信息为目的。通过对雄穗样本进行多视角摄影处理来重建其三维模型。对重建的三维点云数据运用基于密度聚类的方法统计其分枝数信息,运用Delaunays三角网方法计算其外包络体积信息,并基于点云信息对雄穗主轴和最大穗冠的结构参数进行计算,同时定义了相关表型参数。用实测结果验证计算结果:分枝数统计结果的最大绝对误差为2,RMSE(root mean square error)为1.03,n RMSE(normalized root mean square error)为0.05;主轴长度,主轴最大/最小直径,最大穗冠高度和最大穗冠直径的R^2分别为0.99,0.82,0.83,0.97和0.93,均达到极显著相关水平。研究提出的相关表型参数和其提取方法在育种研究中具有应用潜力,为田间高通量雄穗信息的快速提取提供了参考。
基金Project(2006BAB01B07) supported by the National Science and Technology Pillar Program during the 11th Five-Year Plan Period of China
文摘Focusing on the issue to deal with inadequate extraction of metallogenic information especially geological information,a new method of extracting metallogenic information based on field model,i.e.the field analysis method of metallogenic information,was proposed.In addition,a case study by using the method of the extraction of metallogenic information from the west Guangxi and southeast Yunnan district as an example was performed.The representation method for the field models of metallogenic information,including the metallogenic influence field model and the metallogenic distance field model,was discussed by introducing the concept of the field theory,based on the characteristic analysis of the distance gradualness and the influence superposition of metallogenic information.According to the field theory superposition principle and the spatial distance analysis method,the mathematical models for the metallogenic influence field and the metallogenic distance field of point,line and area geological bodies were derived out by using parameter equation and calculus.Based on the metallogenic background analysis,the metallogenic information field models of synsedimentary faults and manganese sedimentary basins were built.The relationship between the metallogenic information fields and the manganese mineralization distribution was also investigated by using the method of metallogenic information field analysis.The instance study indicates that the proposed method of metallogenic information field analysis is valid and useful for extracting the ore-controlling information of synsedimentary faults and manganese sedimentary basins in the study area,with which the extraction results are significant both statistically and geologically.
