为研究泵驱动两相复合制冷机组的工作特性,特别是换热性能随工质泵频率和室内外温差的变化规律,搭建泵驱动两相复合制冷机组的实验装置,对其进行了实验研究.在本实验装置中,蒸气压缩制冷模式分别采用2.63 k W压缩机和3.75 k W压缩机作...为研究泵驱动两相复合制冷机组的工作特性,特别是换热性能随工质泵频率和室内外温差的变化规律,搭建泵驱动两相复合制冷机组的实验装置,对其进行了实验研究.在本实验装置中,蒸气压缩制冷模式分别采用2.63 k W压缩机和3.75 k W压缩机作为驱动元件,泵驱动两相冷却模式采用带变频器的工质泵驱动.结果表明:室内温度25℃、室外温度10℃时,机组换热量随工质泵频率先增大后减小,在工质泵频率为35 Hz时达到最大值;能效比(energy efficiency ratio,EER)随工质泵频率初始变化不明显,然后逐渐降低.在室外温度为0~30℃时,实验获得了2种运行模式的性能变化情况和最佳转换温度.展开更多
A novel power and cooling system combined system which coupled organic Rankine cycle(ORC) with vapor compression refrigeration cycle(VCRC) was proposed. R245 fa and butane were selected as the working fluid for the po...A novel power and cooling system combined system which coupled organic Rankine cycle(ORC) with vapor compression refrigeration cycle(VCRC) was proposed. R245 fa and butane were selected as the working fluid for the power and refrigeration cycle, respectively. A performance comparison and analysis for the combined system was presented. The results show that dual-pressure ORC-VCRC system can achieve an increase of 7.1% in thermal efficiency and 6.7% in exergy efficiency than that of basic ORC-VCRC. Intermediate pressure is a key parameter to both net power and exergy efficiency of dual-pressure ORC-VCRC system. Combined system can produce maximum net power and exergy efficiency at 0.85 MPa for intermediate pressure and 2.4 MPa for high pressure, respectively. However, superheated temperature at expander inlet has little impact on the two indicators. It can achieve higher overall COP, net power and exergy efficiency at smaller difference between condensation temperature and evaporation temperature of VCRC.展开更多
文摘为研究泵驱动两相复合制冷机组的工作特性,特别是换热性能随工质泵频率和室内外温差的变化规律,搭建泵驱动两相复合制冷机组的实验装置,对其进行了实验研究.在本实验装置中,蒸气压缩制冷模式分别采用2.63 k W压缩机和3.75 k W压缩机作为驱动元件,泵驱动两相冷却模式采用带变频器的工质泵驱动.结果表明:室内温度25℃、室外温度10℃时,机组换热量随工质泵频率先增大后减小,在工质泵频率为35 Hz时达到最大值;能效比(energy efficiency ratio,EER)随工质泵频率初始变化不明显,然后逐渐降低.在室外温度为0~30℃时,实验获得了2种运行模式的性能变化情况和最佳转换温度.
基金Project(12C0379)supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(13QDZ04)supported by the Scientific Research Foundation for Doctors of Xiangtan University,China
文摘A novel power and cooling system combined system which coupled organic Rankine cycle(ORC) with vapor compression refrigeration cycle(VCRC) was proposed. R245 fa and butane were selected as the working fluid for the power and refrigeration cycle, respectively. A performance comparison and analysis for the combined system was presented. The results show that dual-pressure ORC-VCRC system can achieve an increase of 7.1% in thermal efficiency and 6.7% in exergy efficiency than that of basic ORC-VCRC. Intermediate pressure is a key parameter to both net power and exergy efficiency of dual-pressure ORC-VCRC system. Combined system can produce maximum net power and exergy efficiency at 0.85 MPa for intermediate pressure and 2.4 MPa for high pressure, respectively. However, superheated temperature at expander inlet has little impact on the two indicators. It can achieve higher overall COP, net power and exergy efficiency at smaller difference between condensation temperature and evaporation temperature of VCRC.
