Styrene(St)-maleic anhydride(MA) copolymer(SMA) with high content of maleic anhydride is synthesized by using azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN) as initiator,using solution-precipitation,and the gradual warming polymerizati...Styrene(St)-maleic anhydride(MA) copolymer(SMA) with high content of maleic anhydride is synthesized by using azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN) as initiator,using solution-precipitation,and the gradual warming polymerization.The effects of the mole ratio of styrene to maleic anhydride,reaction temperature and the initiator amount on the polymerization is studied.The determination of copolymer composition is also studied for a series of different content of maleic anhydride copolymer by using thermogravimetry to determine their composition.The research show that determination process of thermogravimetry is simple,rapid and accurate.展开更多
以过氧化苯甲酰(BPO)为引发剂,甲苯为溶剂,采用溶液沉淀聚合工艺合成了苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物,并详细考察了聚合温度、引发剂用量、单体配比及聚合时间对聚合反应的影响.结果表明在温度80℃、引发剂用量0.7%、苯乙烯与马来酸酐配比1∶1...以过氧化苯甲酰(BPO)为引发剂,甲苯为溶剂,采用溶液沉淀聚合工艺合成了苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物,并详细考察了聚合温度、引发剂用量、单体配比及聚合时间对聚合反应的影响.结果表明在温度80℃、引发剂用量0.7%、苯乙烯与马来酸酐配比1∶1、时间2h的条件下,聚合物收率可达96.6%.用13 C NMR、IR、GPC、元素分析对共聚物进行了表征,并采用TG测定了其热稳定性.聚合残液的HPLC、共聚物的元素分析与13 C NMR的分析结果表明,合成的苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物是一种交替共聚物.展开更多
文摘Styrene(St)-maleic anhydride(MA) copolymer(SMA) with high content of maleic anhydride is synthesized by using azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN) as initiator,using solution-precipitation,and the gradual warming polymerization.The effects of the mole ratio of styrene to maleic anhydride,reaction temperature and the initiator amount on the polymerization is studied.The determination of copolymer composition is also studied for a series of different content of maleic anhydride copolymer by using thermogravimetry to determine their composition.The research show that determination process of thermogravimetry is simple,rapid and accurate.
文摘以过氧化苯甲酰(BPO)为引发剂,甲苯为溶剂,采用溶液沉淀聚合工艺合成了苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物,并详细考察了聚合温度、引发剂用量、单体配比及聚合时间对聚合反应的影响.结果表明在温度80℃、引发剂用量0.7%、苯乙烯与马来酸酐配比1∶1、时间2h的条件下,聚合物收率可达96.6%.用13 C NMR、IR、GPC、元素分析对共聚物进行了表征,并采用TG测定了其热稳定性.聚合残液的HPLC、共聚物的元素分析与13 C NMR的分析结果表明,合成的苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物是一种交替共聚物.
