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漂浮基姿态受控空间机械臂关节运动的自适应神经网络控制 被引量:5
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作者 郭益深 陈力 《空间科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期173-179,共7页
讨论了载体位置无控、姿态受控情况下,空间机械臂姿态及关节协调运动的自适应神经网络控制问题.由拉格朗日第二类方法及系统动量守恒关系,建立了漂浮基空间机械臂的系统动力学方程.以此为基础,借助于RBF神经网络技术和GL矩阵及乘积算子... 讨论了载体位置无控、姿态受控情况下,空间机械臂姿态及关节协调运动的自适应神经网络控制问题.由拉格朗日第二类方法及系统动量守恒关系,建立了漂浮基空间机械臂的系统动力学方程.以此为基础,借助于RBF神经网络技术和GL矩阵及乘积算子定义,对空间机械臂系统进行了神经网络系统建模;之后针对空间机械臂所有惯性参数未知的情况,设计了空间机械臂载体姿态与机械臂各关节协调运动的自适应神经网络控制方案.提出的控制方案不要求系统动力学方程具有关于惯性参数的线性性质,且无需预知系统惯性参数的任何信息,也无需对神经网络进行离线训练和学习,因此更适于实时应用.通过对一个平面两杆自由漂浮空间机械臂系统的数值仿真,证实了方法的有效性. 展开更多
关键词 漂浮基空间机械臂系统 RBF神经网络 GL矩阵及乘积算子 自适应神经网络控
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Adaptive neural network based sliding mode altitude control for a quadrotor UAV 被引量:4
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作者 Hadi RAZMI 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第11期2654-2663,共10页
Reasons and realities such as being non-linear of dynamical equations,being lightweight and unstable nature of quadrotor,along with internal and external disturbances and parametric uncertainties,have caused that the ... Reasons and realities such as being non-linear of dynamical equations,being lightweight and unstable nature of quadrotor,along with internal and external disturbances and parametric uncertainties,have caused that the controller design for these quadrotors is considered the challenging issue of the day.In this work,an adaptive sliding mode controller based on neural network is proposed to control the altitude of a quadrotor.The error and error derivative of the altitude of a quadrotor are the inputs of neural network and altitude sliding surface variable is its output.Neural network estimates the sliding surface variable adaptively according to the conditions of quadrotor and sets the altitude of a quadrotor equal to the desired value.The proposed controller stability has been proven by Lyapunov theory and it is shown that all system states reach to sliding surface and are remaining in it.The superiority of the proposed control method has been proven by comparison and simulation results. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive sliding mode controller analog neural network(ANN) altitude control of quadrotor parametric uncertainty
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Robust adaptive control for a class of uncertain non-affine nonlinear systems using neural state feedback compensation 被引量:1
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作者 赵石铁 高宪文 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期636-643,共8页
A robust adaptive control is proposed for a class of uncertain nonlinear non-affine SISO systems. In order to approximate the unknown nonlinear function, an affine type neural network(ATNN) and neural state feedback c... A robust adaptive control is proposed for a class of uncertain nonlinear non-affine SISO systems. In order to approximate the unknown nonlinear function, an affine type neural network(ATNN) and neural state feedback compensation are used, and then to compensate the approximation error and external disturbance, a robust control term is employed. By Lyapunov stability analysis for the closed-loop system, it is proven that tracking errors asymptotically converge to zero. Moreover, an observer is designed to estimate the system states because all the states may not be available for measurements. Furthermore, the adaptation laws of neural networks and the robust controller are given based on the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, two simulation examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method. Finally, two simulation examples show that the proposed method exhibits strong robustness, fast response and small tracking error, even for the non-affine nonlinear system with external disturbance, which confirms the effectiveness of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive control neural networks uncertain non-affine systems state feedback Lyapunov stability
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A novel robust adaptive controller for EAF electrode regulator system based on approximate model method
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作者 李磊 毛志忠 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期2158-2166,共9页
The electrode regulator system is a complex system with many variables, strong coupling and strong nonlinearity, while conventional control methods such as proportional integral derivative (PID) can not meet the req... The electrode regulator system is a complex system with many variables, strong coupling and strong nonlinearity, while conventional control methods such as proportional integral derivative (PID) can not meet the requirements. A robust adaptive neural network controller (RANNC) for electrode regulator system was proposed. Artificial neural networks were established to learn the system dynamics. The nonlinear control law was derived directly based on an input-output approximating method via the Taylor expansion, which avoids complex control development and intensive computation. The stability of the closed-loop system was established by the Lyapunov method. The current fluctuation relative percentage is less than ±8% and heating rate is up to 6.32 ℃/min when the proposed controller is used. The experiment results show that the proposed control scheme is better than inverse neural network controller (INNC) and PID controller (PIDC). 展开更多
关键词 approximate model electric arc furnaces nonlinear control normalized radial basis function neural network (NRBFNN)
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