有限新息率(Finite Rate of Innovation,FRI)采样利用已知的信号波形结构实现信号的亚奈奎斯特率采样,在宽带信息系统应用中具有广泛的前景.但是,在实际的信息系统中,信号波形结构常常因噪声、远距离传输等非理想因素而发生畸变,从而导...有限新息率(Finite Rate of Innovation,FRI)采样利用已知的信号波形结构实现信号的亚奈奎斯特率采样,在宽带信息系统应用中具有广泛的前景.但是,在实际的信息系统中,信号波形结构常常因噪声、远距离传输等非理想因素而发生畸变,从而导致FRI重构失败.本文依据波形再生的原理,提出了一种基于长短时记忆(Long and Short-Term Memory,LSTM)自动编码器的FRI重构方法.该方法利用LSTM自动编码器取代FRI采样系统中的采样核函数,通过离线训练获取畸变信号的未知波形结构,从而将波形序列投影为狄拉克特征序列,实现了波形畸变信号的FRI采样及重构.结果表明,本文的方法可以借助经典的零化滤波器有效地重构由于多径效应而发生畸变的FRI波形信号.展开更多
In order to present the microstructures of dynamic recrystallization(DRX) in different deformation zones of hot extruded NiTi shape memory alloy(SMA) pipe coupling,a simulation approach combining finite element method...In order to present the microstructures of dynamic recrystallization(DRX) in different deformation zones of hot extruded NiTi shape memory alloy(SMA) pipe coupling,a simulation approach combining finite element method(FEM) with cellular automaton(CA) was developed and the relationship between the macroscopic field variables and the microscopic internal variables was established.The results show that there exists a great distinction among the microstructures in different zones of pipe coupling because deformation histories of these regions are diverse.Large plastic deformation may result in fine recrystallized grains,whereas the recrystallized grains may grow very substantially if there is a rigid translation during the deformation,even if the final plastic strain is very large.As a consequence,the deformation history has a significant influence on the evolution path of the DRX as well as the final microstructures of the DRX,including the morphology,the mean grain size and the recrystallization fraction.展开更多
文摘有限新息率(Finite Rate of Innovation,FRI)采样利用已知的信号波形结构实现信号的亚奈奎斯特率采样,在宽带信息系统应用中具有广泛的前景.但是,在实际的信息系统中,信号波形结构常常因噪声、远距离传输等非理想因素而发生畸变,从而导致FRI重构失败.本文依据波形再生的原理,提出了一种基于长短时记忆(Long and Short-Term Memory,LSTM)自动编码器的FRI重构方法.该方法利用LSTM自动编码器取代FRI采样系统中的采样核函数,通过离线训练获取畸变信号的未知波形结构,从而将波形序列投影为狄拉克特征序列,实现了波形畸变信号的FRI采样及重构.结果表明,本文的方法可以借助经典的零化滤波器有效地重构由于多径效应而发生畸变的FRI波形信号.
基金Projects(51305091,51475101)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20132304120025)supported by Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education,China
文摘In order to present the microstructures of dynamic recrystallization(DRX) in different deformation zones of hot extruded NiTi shape memory alloy(SMA) pipe coupling,a simulation approach combining finite element method(FEM) with cellular automaton(CA) was developed and the relationship between the macroscopic field variables and the microscopic internal variables was established.The results show that there exists a great distinction among the microstructures in different zones of pipe coupling because deformation histories of these regions are diverse.Large plastic deformation may result in fine recrystallized grains,whereas the recrystallized grains may grow very substantially if there is a rigid translation during the deformation,even if the final plastic strain is very large.As a consequence,the deformation history has a significant influence on the evolution path of the DRX as well as the final microstructures of the DRX,including the morphology,the mean grain size and the recrystallization fraction.
