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石油平台海管立管腐蚀修复 被引量:4
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作者 郎东旭 王立秋 李勇 《涂料工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期75-79,共5页
介绍了海管潮差区和飞溅区立管部分目前现有的几种传统腐蚀修复方法和水下高分子材料修复法,比较了现有传统修复方法与水下高分子材料修复法的优缺点,通过比较认为水下高分子材料修复法具有防腐性能好、结构强度高、耐温性好及施工方便... 介绍了海管潮差区和飞溅区立管部分目前现有的几种传统腐蚀修复方法和水下高分子材料修复法,比较了现有传统修复方法与水下高分子材料修复法的优缺点,通过比较认为水下高分子材料修复法具有防腐性能好、结构强度高、耐温性好及施工方便快捷等优点。最后以渤海某油田2个平台海管立管腐蚀修复工程为案例,详细描述了利用水下高分子材料修复海管立管的具体实施过程。 展开更多
关键词 海管立管 腐蚀修复 潮差区 飞溅区
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氨法脱硫氧化槽鳞片胶泥构造的防腐蚀修复 被引量:2
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作者 陈军 《腐蚀与防护》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第8期654-656,共3页
某热电厂氨湿法烟气脱硫装置,其氧化槽内壁采用HCM-2乙烯基树脂鳞片胶泥(2~3 mm厚)防腐蚀构造。施工时温度在10℃左右,空气相对湿度多次超过85%,历时近两个月施工完成(中间多次因故停工)。在投运60天后,氧化槽底部因防腐蚀层穿孔... 某热电厂氨湿法烟气脱硫装置,其氧化槽内壁采用HCM-2乙烯基树脂鳞片胶泥(2~3 mm厚)防腐蚀构造。施工时温度在10℃左右,空气相对湿度多次超过85%,历时近两个月施工完成(中间多次因故停工)。在投运60天后,氧化槽底部因防腐蚀层穿孔造成停车。针对此腐蚀破坏现象进行分析,得出失效的主要原因是施工因素造成防腐蚀层不合格,存在针孔和鼓包。制定了针对性的防腐蚀修复方案,严格施工后达到满意效果。 展开更多
关键词 烟气脱硫 氧化槽 鳞片胶泥 腐蚀 腐蚀修复
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船体长期潮湿环境下船舶易腐蚀区域化学修复技术 被引量:1
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作者 宗志远 《舰船科学技术》 北大核心 2018年第7X期205-207,共3页
造成船体腐蚀的原因有很多,目前科学家尚未研究出避免船舶腐蚀的手段,只能通过某些方法降低腐蚀程度。传统的修复技术对诱因缺少鉴别性,采用统一手段修复,修复效果很差,被修复后的船舶很快会被再次腐蚀,而且腐蚀程度更加严重。针对上述... 造成船体腐蚀的原因有很多,目前科学家尚未研究出避免船舶腐蚀的手段,只能通过某些方法降低腐蚀程度。传统的修复技术对诱因缺少鉴别性,采用统一手段修复,修复效果很差,被修复后的船舶很快会被再次腐蚀,而且腐蚀程度更加严重。针对上述问题,研究了一种新的化学修复技术,建立了化学修复体系,由钢结构基底、水下涂层和抗紫外线保护层3部分构成,给出了化学修复过程。通过对比实验结果可知,该技术能够根据腐蚀诱因快速地修复船舶,被修复后的船舶使用寿命更长。所研究的技术对于船舶保护有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 船体修复 腐蚀修复 化学技术 潮湿影响
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Photothermal self-healing polyurethane coating based on hollow nanofillers in seawater
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作者 KANG Qian-qian MAO Zhi-peng +3 位作者 PENG Li-ming MYRONYUK Oleksiy LI Wei-hua WANG Wei 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期3447-3462,共16页
Herein,a novel composite coating with excellent self-healing and corrosion resistance activated byphotothermal responsive hollow core-shell nanofillers was developed.A photothermal nanofiller(Co_(9)S_(8)@Bi_(2)S_(3))w... Herein,a novel composite coating with excellent self-healing and corrosion resistance activated byphotothermal responsive hollow core-shell nanofillers was developed.A photothermal nanofiller(Co_(9)S_(8)@Bi_(2)S_(3))with ahollow core-shell structure was synthesized and then added to polyurethane(PU)to prepare PU-Co_(9)S_(8)@Bi_(2)S_(3)compositecoating.Applying 808 nm near-infrared irradiation induces a photothermal effect in Co_(9)S_(8)@Bi_(2)S_(3),which subsequentlyinitiates the reconstruction of reversible hydrogen bonds,facilitating the self-healing of coating scratches.The excellentphotothermal self-healing performance of PU-Co_(9)S_(8)@Bi_(2)S_(3)coating was demonstrated by scratch tests and moleculardynamics simulations.The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy test results showed that the PU-Co_(9)S_(8)@Bi_(2)S_(3)coating has good self-healing and anti-corrosion properties.The low-frequency impedance modulus of the coating afterthree self-healing sessions was still close to 109Ω·cm^(2)after 30 d of immersion in seawater.This study provides a newstrategy for developing multi-cycle self-healing coatings triggered by photothermal effects. 展开更多
关键词 polyurethane coating photothermal effect SELF-HEALING corrosion protection
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Preparation of alkaline-responsive nano-electrospinning and anticorrosion properties of self-healing coating
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作者 JI Wen-hui CAO Lin +6 位作者 JI Xiao-hong PENG Li-ming MYRONYUK Oleksiy HAN Dong-xiao PEI Yan-tong LI Wei-hua WANG Wei 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期3463-3481,共19页
In this paper,1-butyl-3-methylimidazole tetrafluoroborate([BMIM]BF4)is used as corrosion inhibitor.Polyacrylonitrile(PAN)is used to load the corrosion inhibitor.PAN/[BMIM]BF4 hybrid nanofibers are successfullysynthesi... In this paper,1-butyl-3-methylimidazole tetrafluoroborate([BMIM]BF4)is used as corrosion inhibitor.Polyacrylonitrile(PAN)is used to load the corrosion inhibitor.PAN/[BMIM]BF4 hybrid nanofibers are successfullysynthesized by electrospinning technology.The alkyd varnish is coated on the fiber membrane to prepare a compositecoating,and then a series of tests are carried out on the self-healing and anticorrosive performance of the compositecoating.It is observed by scanning electron microscope that the fiber morphology is stable and there is no bead-likestructure.The composition of the composite fiber is analyzed by Fourier infrared spectroscopy,and it is confirmed thatthe hybrid nanofiber was successfully prepared.3D laser confocal scanning microscope was used to observe thecorrosion morphology and profile of the carbon steel.The composite coating shows good self-healing performance.[BMIM]BF4 can form a protective film on the surface of the bare carbon steel substrate through physical adsorption orchemical adsorption in an alkaline environment.Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was tested and analyzed.It isfound that the maximum corrosion inhibition efficiency of the coating is 88.5%in 3.5 wt.%alkaline NaCl solution.Compared with the blank coating without nanofibers,the composite fiber varnish composite coating exhibits good selfhealingand anti-corrosion properties. 展开更多
关键词 ELECTROSPINNING self-healing coating alkaline-responsive corrosion protection
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