利用凝胶渗透色谱法对聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯的超临界甲醇解聚产物进行了分析测定,并运用保留值定性法、多波长定性法和色谱曲线内插定性法进行定性分析。色谱柱为Sh im pack GPC-801柱,流动相为四氢呋喃。实验结果表明,固体产物主要由...利用凝胶渗透色谱法对聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯的超临界甲醇解聚产物进行了分析测定,并运用保留值定性法、多波长定性法和色谱曲线内插定性法进行定性分析。色谱柱为Sh im pack GPC-801柱,流动相为四氢呋喃。实验结果表明,固体产物主要由对苯二甲酸二甲酯、对苯二甲酸甲基-羟丙基酯、对苯二甲酸二丙二醇酯等组成。反应的主要产物单体对苯二甲酸二甲酯的产率随反应时间的延长而增加。展开更多
The morphological structure of poly(trimethylene terephthalate)(PTT) thin films solution-cast at various temperatures was investigated by using polarized light microscopy and atomic force microscopy techniques. Differ...The morphological structure of poly(trimethylene terephthalate)(PTT) thin films solution-cast at various temperatures was investigated by using polarized light microscopy and atomic force microscopy techniques. Different morphologies of the PTT films were observed at different crystallization temperatures (T c). In the temperature range of 363—403 K, banded spherulites occurred. When T c=413 K, the center location of the spherulite showed banded structure, while the outer region of the spherulite displayed a spherulite structure without ring-band. When T c≥423 K, the normal non-banded spherulite was found. The main reason for producing the ring-banded spherulite is the effect of residual solvent during the crystallization processs of the solution-cast films. At higher crystallization temperatures(≥423 K), no residual solvent exists during the crystallization of the films since the evaporation rate is higher at higher temperatures. So no banded structure is formed.展开更多
文摘利用凝胶渗透色谱法对聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯的超临界甲醇解聚产物进行了分析测定,并运用保留值定性法、多波长定性法和色谱曲线内插定性法进行定性分析。色谱柱为Sh im pack GPC-801柱,流动相为四氢呋喃。实验结果表明,固体产物主要由对苯二甲酸二甲酯、对苯二甲酸甲基-羟丙基酯、对苯二甲酸二丙二醇酯等组成。反应的主要产物单体对苯二甲酸二甲酯的产率随反应时间的延长而增加。
文摘The morphological structure of poly(trimethylene terephthalate)(PTT) thin films solution-cast at various temperatures was investigated by using polarized light microscopy and atomic force microscopy techniques. Different morphologies of the PTT films were observed at different crystallization temperatures (T c). In the temperature range of 363—403 K, banded spherulites occurred. When T c=413 K, the center location of the spherulite showed banded structure, while the outer region of the spherulite displayed a spherulite structure without ring-band. When T c≥423 K, the normal non-banded spherulite was found. The main reason for producing the ring-banded spherulite is the effect of residual solvent during the crystallization processs of the solution-cast films. At higher crystallization temperatures(≥423 K), no residual solvent exists during the crystallization of the films since the evaporation rate is higher at higher temperatures. So no banded structure is formed.
