The critical micelle concentration(CMC) value and surface charge of the amphiphilic graft copolymer PECA-g-PEG micelles(PECA:polyethyl cyanoacrylae, PEG:polyethylene glycol) are reported. CMC of the copolymers is dete...The critical micelle concentration(CMC) value and surface charge of the amphiphilic graft copolymer PECA-g-PEG micelles(PECA:polyethyl cyanoacrylae, PEG:polyethylene glycol) are reported. CMC of the copolymers is determined from the absorbance change of bromophenol blue solution as function of copolymer concentration, which is about 1×10 -6 mol/L. The critical coagulation concentration (cz c) of electrolytes with different valence(z) for the copolymer micelles are examined by visual method and compared with that obtained by experiential formula cz c∝z -6. The relation formula for different cations is deduced:cz c∝z -4, which indicates the electronegative character of the micelle surface.展开更多
通过反应挤出方法将端氨基聚氨酯(ATPU)接枝到聚丙烯(PP)分子链上,并用红外光谱对 AT PU g PP进行了表征。研究了ATPU分子量、配比、螺杆转速等对接枝率的影响,确定了合成高接枝率产物的优化工艺条件。将ATPU g PP再与通用PP共混挤出,...通过反应挤出方法将端氨基聚氨酯(ATPU)接枝到聚丙烯(PP)分子链上,并用红外光谱对 AT PU g PP进行了表征。研究了ATPU分子量、配比、螺杆转速等对接枝率的影响,确定了合成高接枝率产物的优化工艺条件。将ATPU g PP再与通用PP共混挤出,可得到功能化聚丙烯(FPP)。展开更多
文摘The critical micelle concentration(CMC) value and surface charge of the amphiphilic graft copolymer PECA-g-PEG micelles(PECA:polyethyl cyanoacrylae, PEG:polyethylene glycol) are reported. CMC of the copolymers is determined from the absorbance change of bromophenol blue solution as function of copolymer concentration, which is about 1×10 -6 mol/L. The critical coagulation concentration (cz c) of electrolytes with different valence(z) for the copolymer micelles are examined by visual method and compared with that obtained by experiential formula cz c∝z -6. The relation formula for different cations is deduced:cz c∝z -4, which indicates the electronegative character of the micelle surface.