以甘油作为碳源,采用尼罗蓝荧光法结合苏丹黑B染色法从污水中筛选到一株产聚羟基丁酸(PHB)的菌株,基于生理生化特性鉴定及16S r DNA基因序列分析,确定该菌属于假单胞菌属(Pseudomonas)pudita,将其命名为PP25。采用次氯酸钠-氯仿法提取...以甘油作为碳源,采用尼罗蓝荧光法结合苏丹黑B染色法从污水中筛选到一株产聚羟基丁酸(PHB)的菌株,基于生理生化特性鉴定及16S r DNA基因序列分析,确定该菌属于假单胞菌属(Pseudomonas)pudita,将其命名为PP25。采用次氯酸钠-氯仿法提取聚羟基丁酸,最终通过紫外可见分光光度法、紫外光谱法、傅里叶红外光谱法及核磁共振法确定了一株高产PHB菌株PP25,PHB产量为2.456 g/L。展开更多
On polyhydroxybutyrate banded spherulites, concentric rings were observed between cross polarizers or without polarizers. The rings used to be considered as cracks. In this paper, we provide evidences to distinguish t...On polyhydroxybutyrate banded spherulites, concentric rings were observed between cross polarizers or without polarizers. The rings used to be considered as cracks. In this paper, we provide evidences to distinguish the concentric rings from cracks observed on PHB spherulites. Furthermore, atomic force microscopy confirmed that these concentric rings with varying spacing were growth terraces rather than cracks. The height of the terraces reached up to several hundred nanometers. It was observed that the external terraces were higher than the internal terraces, which was proposed to result from layer by layer growth. This is the first report on the new microscopic feature of polyhydroxybutyrate spherulites. Spherulites with birefringent bands, wavy fluctuation of height were also observed.展开更多
文摘以甘油作为碳源,采用尼罗蓝荧光法结合苏丹黑B染色法从污水中筛选到一株产聚羟基丁酸(PHB)的菌株,基于生理生化特性鉴定及16S r DNA基因序列分析,确定该菌属于假单胞菌属(Pseudomonas)pudita,将其命名为PP25。采用次氯酸钠-氯仿法提取聚羟基丁酸,最终通过紫外可见分光光度法、紫外光谱法、傅里叶红外光谱法及核磁共振法确定了一株高产PHB菌株PP25,PHB产量为2.456 g/L。
文摘On polyhydroxybutyrate banded spherulites, concentric rings were observed between cross polarizers or without polarizers. The rings used to be considered as cracks. In this paper, we provide evidences to distinguish the concentric rings from cracks observed on PHB spherulites. Furthermore, atomic force microscopy confirmed that these concentric rings with varying spacing were growth terraces rather than cracks. The height of the terraces reached up to several hundred nanometers. It was observed that the external terraces were higher than the internal terraces, which was proposed to result from layer by layer growth. This is the first report on the new microscopic feature of polyhydroxybutyrate spherulites. Spherulites with birefringent bands, wavy fluctuation of height were also observed.