A combined system of Raman spectroscopy and STM has been set up, which enables the two techniques to in-situ study electrochemical interfaces simultaneously, An optical fiber head carrying one excitation fiber and fiv...A combined system of Raman spectroscopy and STM has been set up, which enables the two techniques to in-situ study electrochemical interfaces simultaneously, An optical fiber head carrying one excitation fiber and five collection fibers can be adjusted to approach to an advanced originally designed STM unit so that the STM tip above the sample electrode are surrounded by the sir fibers. The strong thermal interface by the laser illumination was avoided with the short acquisition time for SERS measurements by using optical multichannel analyzer. In-situ SERS spectrum of SCN- adsorbed on Ag electrode surface has been simultaneously recorded during STM imaging. The STM imaging taken before, during and after the SERS measurements have drifted from each other within 5%, which shows that the combined system is of satisfied over all stability.展开更多
A new on-line coupled supercritical fluid extraction(SFE) with high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) system was developed.Two three-port valves were used as an interface to connect SFE and HPLC.In this design,t...A new on-line coupled supercritical fluid extraction(SFE) with high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) system was developed.Two three-port valves were used as an interface to connect SFE and HPLC.In this design,the two important processes including sample preparation and sample analysis were(integrated) into a system.Compared with off-line system,the on-line system has many advantages,such as high sensitivity,short analysis time,avoiding sample pollution,easily operation and ease to automation etc.Its application in the extraction and analysis of triterpenoids to the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma Lucidum was also described.Under the optimized extraction conditions,the similar chromatogram of the extract with on-line SFE- HPLC system was observed as well as that with off-line SFE followed by HPLC.The result showed the great potential of the on-line system in the extraction and analysis of tradition Chinese medicine.展开更多
文摘A combined system of Raman spectroscopy and STM has been set up, which enables the two techniques to in-situ study electrochemical interfaces simultaneously, An optical fiber head carrying one excitation fiber and five collection fibers can be adjusted to approach to an advanced originally designed STM unit so that the STM tip above the sample electrode are surrounded by the sir fibers. The strong thermal interface by the laser illumination was avoided with the short acquisition time for SERS measurements by using optical multichannel analyzer. In-situ SERS spectrum of SCN- adsorbed on Ag electrode surface has been simultaneously recorded during STM imaging. The STM imaging taken before, during and after the SERS measurements have drifted from each other within 5%, which shows that the combined system is of satisfied over all stability.
文摘A new on-line coupled supercritical fluid extraction(SFE) with high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) system was developed.Two three-port valves were used as an interface to connect SFE and HPLC.In this design,the two important processes including sample preparation and sample analysis were(integrated) into a system.Compared with off-line system,the on-line system has many advantages,such as high sensitivity,short analysis time,avoiding sample pollution,easily operation and ease to automation etc.Its application in the extraction and analysis of triterpenoids to the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma Lucidum was also described.Under the optimized extraction conditions,the similar chromatogram of the extract with on-line SFE- HPLC system was observed as well as that with off-line SFE followed by HPLC.The result showed the great potential of the on-line system in the extraction and analysis of tradition Chinese medicine.