为提高双滤波器结构(Dual filter structure,DFS)一级滤波器W1(k)的收敛速度,本文提出一种改进的Haar子带变换(Partial Haar transform,PHT)算法。新算法先对W1(k)的输入信号进行PHT变换以压缩滤波器长度;然后通过优化收敛步长使后验误...为提高双滤波器结构(Dual filter structure,DFS)一级滤波器W1(k)的收敛速度,本文提出一种改进的Haar子带变换(Partial Haar transform,PHT)算法。新算法先对W1(k)的输入信号进行PHT变换以压缩滤波器长度;然后通过优化收敛步长使后验误差最小化以提高收敛速度;最后通过分时保存、维护算法的归一化因子以降低算法计算复杂度。通过提高W1(k)的收敛速度,新算法可以更少的迭代次数获得稳定的延时估计,从而提高DFS的整体收敛速度。以回声消除为应用背景对新算法进行实验仿真,实验结果表明新算法性能显著优于其他传统的自适应算法。展开更多
A novel substrate integrated microstrip to ultra-thin cavity filter transition operating in the W-band is proposed in this letter.The structure is a new method of connecting microstrip circuits and waveguide filters,a...A novel substrate integrated microstrip to ultra-thin cavity filter transition operating in the W-band is proposed in this letter.The structure is a new method of connecting microstrip circuits and waveguide filters,and this new structure enables a planar integrated transition from microstrip lines to ultra-thin cavity filters,thereby reducing the size of the transition structure and achieving miniaturization.The structure includes a conventional tapered microstrip transition structure,which guides the electromagnetic field from the microstrip line to the reduced-height dielectric-filled waveguide,and an air-filled matching cavity which is placed between the dielectric-filled waveguide and the ultra-thin cavity filter.The heights of the microstrip line,the dielectric-filled waveguide and the ultra-thin cavity filter are the same,enabling seamless integration within a planar radio-frequency(RF)circuit.To facilitate testing,mature finline transition structures are integrated at both ends of the microstrip line during fabrications.The simulation results of the fabricated microstrip to ultra-thin cavity filter transition with the finline transition structure,with a passband of 91.5-96.5 GHz,has an insertion loss of less than 1.9 dB and a return loss lower than-20 dB.And the whole structure has also been measured which achieves an insertion loss less than 2.6 dB and a return loss lower than-15 dB within the filter's passband,including the additional insertion loss introduced by the finline transitions.Finally,a W-band compact up-conversion module is designed,and the test results show that after using the proposed structure,the module achieves 95 dBc suppression of the 84 GHz local oscillator.It is also demonstrated that the structure proposed in this letter achieves miniaturization of the system integration without compromising the filter performance.展开更多
文摘为提高双滤波器结构(Dual filter structure,DFS)一级滤波器W1(k)的收敛速度,本文提出一种改进的Haar子带变换(Partial Haar transform,PHT)算法。新算法先对W1(k)的输入信号进行PHT变换以压缩滤波器长度;然后通过优化收敛步长使后验误差最小化以提高收敛速度;最后通过分时保存、维护算法的归一化因子以降低算法计算复杂度。通过提高W1(k)的收敛速度,新算法可以更少的迭代次数获得稳定的延时估计,从而提高DFS的整体收敛速度。以回声消除为应用背景对新算法进行实验仿真,实验结果表明新算法性能显著优于其他传统的自适应算法。
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(ZYGX2021J008)。
文摘A novel substrate integrated microstrip to ultra-thin cavity filter transition operating in the W-band is proposed in this letter.The structure is a new method of connecting microstrip circuits and waveguide filters,and this new structure enables a planar integrated transition from microstrip lines to ultra-thin cavity filters,thereby reducing the size of the transition structure and achieving miniaturization.The structure includes a conventional tapered microstrip transition structure,which guides the electromagnetic field from the microstrip line to the reduced-height dielectric-filled waveguide,and an air-filled matching cavity which is placed between the dielectric-filled waveguide and the ultra-thin cavity filter.The heights of the microstrip line,the dielectric-filled waveguide and the ultra-thin cavity filter are the same,enabling seamless integration within a planar radio-frequency(RF)circuit.To facilitate testing,mature finline transition structures are integrated at both ends of the microstrip line during fabrications.The simulation results of the fabricated microstrip to ultra-thin cavity filter transition with the finline transition structure,with a passband of 91.5-96.5 GHz,has an insertion loss of less than 1.9 dB and a return loss lower than-20 dB.And the whole structure has also been measured which achieves an insertion loss less than 2.6 dB and a return loss lower than-15 dB within the filter's passband,including the additional insertion loss introduced by the finline transitions.Finally,a W-band compact up-conversion module is designed,and the test results show that after using the proposed structure,the module achieves 95 dBc suppression of the 84 GHz local oscillator.It is also demonstrated that the structure proposed in this letter achieves miniaturization of the system integration without compromising the filter performance.
