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结构动力学模型中阻尼特性参数的修正 被引量:2
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作者 罗漳平 向锦武 《力学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2003年第1期121-125,共5页
将结构分析计算的稳态位移响应和相应实测数据的差异映射为具有能量意义的误差范数,通过最小化该误差范数来修正与结构系统有关的阻尼特性参数.通过计算的或实测的频响函数获得稳态响应数据,使用的幅值在理论上完全包含了所有的复模态信... 将结构分析计算的稳态位移响应和相应实测数据的差异映射为具有能量意义的误差范数,通过最小化该误差范数来修正与结构系统有关的阻尼特性参数.通过计算的或实测的频响函数获得稳态响应数据,使用的幅值在理论上完全包含了所有的复模态信息,参数修正过程采用迭代的方式.给出仿真算例,并对实验数据有噪声和无噪声两种情况进行了研究,结果表明方法合理且可行. 展开更多
关键词 结构动力学模型 有限元模型修正 阻尼特性参数 本构关系
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花生根细胞悬浮培养结构化动力学模型
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作者 黄卫文 黄寿恩 +1 位作者 黎继烈 李忠海 《食品与机械》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期17-21,共5页
以培养基中蔗糖在培养过程中所经历的途径为依据,建立花生根细胞悬浮培养结构化动力学数学模型;并采用该结构模型分析花生根细胞的生长、白藜芦醇的合成积累以及与培养基底物消耗的动态变化关系;通过试验测定、文献查阅和计算机求解等... 以培养基中蔗糖在培养过程中所经历的途径为依据,建立花生根细胞悬浮培养结构化动力学数学模型;并采用该结构模型分析花生根细胞的生长、白藜芦醇的合成积累以及与培养基底物消耗的动态变化关系;通过试验测定、文献查阅和计算机求解等多途径确定动力学非线性微分方程组的模型参数。建模后各参数模型曲线与试验值比较,其模型计算与试验结果基本相符。 展开更多
关键词 花生根细胞 悬浮培养 结构动力学模型
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高速列车串行铝蜂窝吸能结构的轴向冲击动力学响应 被引量:12
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作者 丁叁叁 田爱琴 +2 位作者 李睿 周伟 许平 《中南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第5期1782-1787,共6页
研究高速列车串行铝蜂窝吸能结构在高速轴向冲击下的动力学性能。首先通过准静态试验对单块铝蜂窝的力学性能进行测试;然后通过高速冲击试验研究串行铝蜂窝的动力学特性;最后,采用参数辨识模型,得到串行铝蜂窝在高速轴向冲击下的刚度变... 研究高速列车串行铝蜂窝吸能结构在高速轴向冲击下的动力学性能。首先通过准静态试验对单块铝蜂窝的力学性能进行测试;然后通过高速冲击试验研究串行铝蜂窝的动力学特性;最后,采用参数辨识模型,得到串行铝蜂窝在高速轴向冲击下的刚度变化,并根据试验结果对串行铝蜂窝在高速轴向冲击下的偏移失稳现象进行分析。研究结果表明:串行铝蜂窝刚度系数的变化与铝蜂窝系统中隔板速度变化有密切关系,铝蜂窝开始变形时其刚度系数迅速变小,当各蜂窝前端隔板速度开始下降时蜂窝刚度系数曲线趋向平缓;串行铝蜂窝具有吸能量大、可实现变形模式可控,能够满足高速列车的冲击吸能量要求。 展开更多
关键词 串行铝蜂窝 结构动力学模型 参数辨识方法 最小二乘法
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C/SiC盖板式热防护结构动力学建模方法 被引量:1
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作者 孙兵 蔡巧言 +2 位作者 解海鸥 郭鹏飞 石伟 《导弹与航天运载技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第4期22-27,共6页
为分析C/SiC盖板式热防护结构的动力学特性,分别建立了盖板式热防护结构的理论模型和有限元模型。首先,利用经典的拉格朗日函数能量法推导了C/SiC盖板式热防护结构理论模型的运动方程;其次,研究了C/SiC盖板式热防护结构的有限元模型采... 为分析C/SiC盖板式热防护结构的动力学特性,分别建立了盖板式热防护结构的理论模型和有限元模型。首先,利用经典的拉格朗日函数能量法推导了C/SiC盖板式热防护结构理论模型的运动方程;其次,研究了C/SiC盖板式热防护结构的有限元模型采用不同的单元类型建模对其模态基频计算结果的影响;最后,基于线性假设研究了共节点和线性接触这两种装配建模方法对模态基频计算结果的影响,为建立C/SiC盖板式热防护结构合理的有限元模型提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 盖板式热防护系统 模态分析 结构动力学模型
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Research and application of mechanical models for the whole process of 110 mining method roof structural movement 被引量:12
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作者 BIAN Wen-hui YANG Jun +2 位作者 HE Man-chao ZHU Chun XU Dong-ming 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第9期3106-3124,共19页
For the 110 mining method,it is challenging to accurately calculate the support resistance of the roadway due to the lack of understanding of the dynamic movement of the overlying strata in this method.The consequenti... For the 110 mining method,it is challenging to accurately calculate the support resistance of the roadway due to the lack of understanding of the dynamic movement of the overlying strata in this method.The consequential excessive support results in a significant increase in the cost of roadway support.The authors explored the overlying strata movement and roadway deformation of the gob-entry retaining in the 110 mining method to solve this problem.First,the typical stages of the roof-cutting gob-side entry were defined.Second,the mechanical model and calculation formula of the support resistance on the roof were explored.Then,using numerical simulation software,the starting ranges of the specific supports at different stages were verified and the feasibility of the support scheme was examined.Finally,combined with the field measurement data,the stress and the deformation of the gob roadway at different stages under the influence of two mining processes in the 110 mining method were obtained.The numerical simulation results obtained are consistent with the field test results,providing a theoretical basis for precision support at different stages by the 110 mining method. 展开更多
关键词 110 mining method gob-side entry retaining roof structure movement mechanical model
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Dynamic analysis and nonlinear identification of space deployable structure 被引量:1
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作者 郭宏伟 刘荣强 邓宗全 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第5期1204-1213,共10页
The dynamic equivalent continuum modeling method of the mast which is based on energy equivalency principle was investigated. And three kinds of mast dynamic model were established, which were equivalent continuum mod... The dynamic equivalent continuum modeling method of the mast which is based on energy equivalency principle was investigated. And three kinds of mast dynamic model were established, which were equivalent continuum model, finite element model and simulation model, respectively. The mast frequencies and mode shapes were calculated by these models and compared with each other. The error between the equivalent continuum model and the finite element model is less than 5% when the mast length is longer. Dynamic responses of the mast with different lengths are tested, the mode frequencies and mode shapes are compared with finite element model. The mode shapes match well with each other, while the frequencies tested by experiments are lower than the results of the finite element model, which reflects the joints lower the mast stiffness. The nonlinear dynamic characteristics are presented in the dynamic responses of the mast under different excitation force levels. The joint nonlinearities in the deployable mast are identified as nonlinear hysteresis contributed by the coulomb friction which soften the mast stiffness and lower the mast frequencies. 展开更多
关键词 deployable structure finite element model equivalent continuum model NONLINEAR dynamic analysis
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