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油菜品种资源细胞质育性类型及核不育基因型鉴定 被引量:1
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作者 文雁成 张书芬 +4 位作者 田保明 王建平 朱家成 刘建民 赵磊 《中国油料作物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期1-4,共4页
利用郑32A作母本和郑32B作父本分别与来自国内外的49个甘蓝型油菜品种(系)进行测交,根据F1及F2代育性分离结果鉴定细胞质育性类型及细胞核育性基因型。结果表明:17个品种(系)为纯合恢复基因型(RR),占供试品种总数的34.69%,其中13个品种(... 利用郑32A作母本和郑32B作父本分别与来自国内外的49个甘蓝型油菜品种(系)进行测交,根据F1及F2代育性分离结果鉴定细胞质育性类型及细胞核育性基因型。结果表明:17个品种(系)为纯合恢复基因型(RR),占供试品种总数的34.69%,其中13个品种(系)的细胞质类型为S,4个品种为N。24个品种(系)为纯合不育基因型(rr),占总数的48.98%,说明现有国内外甘蓝型油菜种质资源材料中恢复材料少于保持材料,油菜杂种优势利用必须加强新恢复系的选育。8个品种(系)的育性为杂合基因型(Rr),其中5个品种具有S细胞质,3个品种为N细胞质。认为用不育系和保持系同时鉴定油菜品种细胞质育性类型和细胞核育性基因型比只用保持系鉴定的效率更高。 展开更多
关键词 油菜 品种资源 细胞质育性类 鉴定 细胞核育性基因 杂种优势利用 不育系 保持系
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异源细胞质对香菇栽培菌株L808农艺性状的影响 被引量:4
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作者 宋晓霞 章炉军 +6 位作者 宋春艳 赵妍 费如桂 谭琦 陈明杰 王倩 查磊 《食用菌学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期1-7,共7页
采用单单杂交和原生质体单核化技术将香菇(Lentinula edodes)栽培菌株L808的原生质体单核体的细胞核分别导入含有基因型A2和B的原生质体单核体细胞质中,构建了L808-A2和L808-B菌株,以探讨异源细胞质对香菇栽培菌株L808农艺性状的影响。... 采用单单杂交和原生质体单核化技术将香菇(Lentinula edodes)栽培菌株L808的原生质体单核体的细胞核分别导入含有基因型A2和B的原生质体单核体细胞质中,构建了L808-A2和L808-B菌株,以探讨异源细胞质对香菇栽培菌株L808农艺性状的影响。结果表明:L808-B在PDA培养基平板上的菌丝生长速度较慢,与L808和L808-A2相比,组间差异均存在统计学意义;与L808的子实体相比,L808-A2和L808-B的菌盖和菌柄直径、菌盖厚度以及菌盖和菌柄重量组间差异均存在统计学意义,但菌褶宽度以及菌盖和菌柄硬度组间差异无统计学意义;L808两潮子实体的总产量为18112.72 g,L808-A2为17180.10 g,L808-B为22882.77 g。 展开更多
关键词 广义香菇 细胞基因 细胞核基因型 异源细胞质育种技术
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A versatile cloning vector facilitates target geneexpression in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
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作者 Wang Sheng Chen Jinhui Zhang Baozhong Liu Dabin Zhang Xin Mi Zhiqiang An Xiaoping Tong Yigang 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2011年第4期204-212,共9页
Objective: To facilitate manipulation of gene expression in different host cells, we used pEGFP-N1 as backbone to construct a versatile vector that can drive foreign gene expression in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell... Objective: To facilitate manipulation of gene expression in different host cells, we used pEGFP-N1 as backbone to construct a versatile vector that can drive foreign gene expression in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Methods: A cloning and expression vector, pEGFP-NI-lac, was constructed by inserting the prokaryotic lac promoter of pUC 19 into the eukaryotic expression vector, pEGFP-N1, between the eukaryotic PCMV promoter and enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) open reading frames. To assess the function of pEGFP-NI-lac, the nucleotide sequence encoding the hepatitis C virus (HCV) core protein was cloned into the multiple cloning sites. Western blotting analysis was used to detect the expression of the HCV core protein in Escherichia coli DH5a and HepG2 cells. Results: Restriction enzyme digestion and sequence analysis indicated that pEGFP-NI-lac was successfully constructed and the HCV core gene was cloned into this vector. The Western blotting results showed that pEGFP-NI-lac promoted expression of HCV core gene in prokaryotic E. coli DH5a and eukaryotic HepG2 cells. Conclusion: The pEGFP-NI-lac vector has been successfully constructed and functions in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The EGFP reporter can be used as an insert-inactivation marker for clone selection or as an expression tag. This vector can be used for cloning and expression of genes in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, making gene cloning, expression and functional studies convenient as well as time- and labor-efficient 展开更多
关键词 CLONING Gene expression: Versatile vector
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