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马钱子对三种软骨细胞凋亡模型的影响 被引量:16
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作者 张梅 李平 +2 位作者 汪健 翟志敏 陈朝晖 《中国骨伤》 CAS 2005年第7期410-412,共3页
目的:观察中药马钱子对三种软骨细胞凋亡模型的影响。方法:在兔软骨细胞培养体系中分别加入2mmol/L硝普钠(SNP)、2mmol/LSNP+马钱子、10-4mol/L全反式维甲酸(ATRA)、10-4mol/LATRA+马钱子;在人胚胎软骨细胞培养体系中加入30ng/L肿瘤坏... 目的:观察中药马钱子对三种软骨细胞凋亡模型的影响。方法:在兔软骨细胞培养体系中分别加入2mmol/L硝普钠(SNP)、2mmol/LSNP+马钱子、10-4mol/L全反式维甲酸(ATRA)、10-4mol/LATRA+马钱子;在人胚胎软骨细胞培养体系中加入30ng/L肿瘤坏死因子α(TNFα)、TNFα+马钱子,各组培养24h后,采用AnnexinV/PI双参数法对软骨细胞凋亡进行定量检测。结果:软骨细胞在加入SNP、ATRA、TNFα发生凋亡时,加入马钱子能降低SNP、ATRA诱导的软骨细胞凋亡率(P<0.01,P<0.05),但对TNFα诱导的软骨细胞凋亡,无明显抑制作用(P>0.05)。结论:中药马钱子对部分软骨细胞凋亡有一定抑制作用。 展开更多
关键词 马钱子 软骨细胞 细胞凋亡模型 胚胎软骨 软骨细胞 细胞培养体系 肿瘤坏死因子-Α ANNEXIN mol/L
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The effect of reactive oxygen species of inducing apoptosis on the hepatocacinoma in the rabbits
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作者 赵佐庆 赵勇 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2007年第5期283-287,共5页
Objective:To study the effect of reactive oxygen species of inducing apoptosis on the heptocacinoma tissues following ischemia and reperfusion and perfusion hyperoxia liquid of hepatocarcinoma. Methods: The hepatocarc... Objective:To study the effect of reactive oxygen species of inducing apoptosis on the heptocacinoma tissues following ischemia and reperfusion and perfusion hyperoxia liquid of hepatocarcinoma. Methods: The hepatocarcinoma animal models ware established by implantation of VX2 tumor constitution mass into the left middle lobe of liver of rabbits. The animals were subjected to 60 min clamp-induced ischemia of hepatic artery distributing in the left middle lobe followed by reperfusion at 1 h, 1 d, 3 d and 7 d, respectively, and perfusion hyperoxia liquid (partial pressure of oxygen, PO2>80 kPa) at the same time with reperfusion beginning. The concentration of MDA and NO ware tested. Apoptotic changes in the hepatocarcinoma and normal hepatic tissues were observed by means of HE staining and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL). Results:The concentration of MDA in normal hepatic tissues and hepatocarcinoma tissue increased followed ischemia and reperfusion especially for reperfusion 1 h (4.61±0.40, 3.10±0.23) and restored to normal level at reperfusion 7 d in normal hepatic tissues but still kept high concentration in the hepatocarcinoma tissue. Even though concentration of MDA in normal hepatic tissues is higher than that of before ischemia and reperfusion, no difference have been found after perfusion of hyperoxia liquid, and in the hepatocarcinoma tissue, the increasing of concentration of MDA was obvious after simply ischemia and reperfusion at reperfusion 1 d (4.25±0.45). The concentration of NO in normal hepatic tissues increased for reperfusion 3 d and 7 d(18.17±0.13, 17.45±0.23),while that of hepatocarcinoma tissue decreased at reperfusion 3 d(15.95±043). After perfusion of hyperoxia liquid, the concentration of NO in normal hepatic tissues kept increasing and that decreased in the hepatocarcinoma tissues in all time point and reached the lowest level at reperfusion 1 d(14.62±0.45).The result demonstrated the changes of concentration of NO and MDA in the hepatocarcinoma tissues ware more obvious than that of normal hepatic tissues(P<0.01). Conclusion:Perfusion of hyperoxia liquid from hepatic portal vein can intensify ischemia and reperfusion injury but less so for normal hepatic tissues. 展开更多
关键词 HEPATOCARCINOMA ischemia and reperfusion superoxide dismutase hyperoxia liquid oxygen free radical
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