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全波形激光雷达数据在点云分类中的应用研究 被引量:6
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作者 王金虎 李传荣 周梅 《遥感信息》 CSCD 2013年第5期21-27,共7页
全波形激光雷达(Full-Waveform LiDAR)对发射脉冲和后向散射脉冲都进行小间隔采样,几乎能记录整个波形。利用小光斑全波形激光雷达数据,基于激光雷达的能量方程并结合平面目标和立体目标与激光脉冲的作用机理,研究了以广义高斯函数为核... 全波形激光雷达(Full-Waveform LiDAR)对发射脉冲和后向散射脉冲都进行小间隔采样,几乎能记录整个波形。利用小光斑全波形激光雷达数据,基于激光雷达的能量方程并结合平面目标和立体目标与激光脉冲的作用机理,研究了以广义高斯函数为核函数的组分建模和波形分解方法,提出了一套对不同目标的后向散射回波波形进行波形去噪平滑、组分建模、波形分解和组分特征提取,并结合波形分解提取的组分距离、振幅、回波宽度和后向散射截面4个组分特征应用于实测点云数据分类的流程。实验结果验证了本文方法的可行性和有效性,为后续的点云目标识别提取以及目标量测提供支持。 展开更多
关键词 全波形激光雷达 波形分解 组分建模 组分特征提取 点云分类
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Computer aided modeling and pore distribution of bionic porous bone structure 被引量:5
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作者 李虎 杨建宇 +1 位作者 苏鹏程 王宛山 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第12期3492-3499,共8页
Artificial bone with porous structure is crucial for tissue scaffold and clinic implants.Scaffold provides structure support for cells and guides tissues regeneration for final tissue structure.A computational aided p... Artificial bone with porous structure is crucial for tissue scaffold and clinic implants.Scaffold provides structure support for cells and guides tissues regeneration for final tissue structure.A computational aided process of porous bone modeling was developed which described the design and fabrication of tissue scaffolds by considering intricate architecture,porosity and pore size.To simulate intricate bone structure,different constructive units were presented.In modeling process,bone contour was gotten from computed tomography(CT)images and was divided into two levels.Each level was represented by relatively reconstructive process.Pore size distribution was controlled by using mesh generation.The whole hexahedral mesh was reduced by unit structure,when a 3D mesh with various hexahedral elements was provided.The simulation results show that constructive structure of porous scaffold can meet the needs of clinic implants in accurate and controlled way. 展开更多
关键词 tissue scaffold geometry modeling porous structure compute aided design optimal design clinic implants
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