通过化学键合的方法制备单壁碳纳米管包覆的四氧化三铁(Fe3O4/C N T s)磁性复合纳米粒子。首先用水热法合成磁性Fe3O4纳米粒子,并进行硅烷氨基化处理,羧基化的单壁碳纳米管通过1-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺(EDC)和N-羟基琥珀酰...通过化学键合的方法制备单壁碳纳米管包覆的四氧化三铁(Fe3O4/C N T s)磁性复合纳米粒子。首先用水热法合成磁性Fe3O4纳米粒子,并进行硅烷氨基化处理,羧基化的单壁碳纳米管通过1-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺(EDC)和N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺(NHS)交联剂反应修饰到Fe3O4纳米颗粒表面。合成的Fe3O4/C N T s复合纳米粒子具有很高的磁响应度和很好的分散能力,是一种很好的分散固相萃取剂。本研究将合成的Fe3O4/C N T s纳米粒子用于分散固相微萃取富集牛奶中的香精添加剂,并与高效液相色谱分析联用,实现了香兰素和乙基香兰素的快速高效富集和高灵敏度检测,两者的检出限达10μg/L,回收率大于92%。本研究表明,合成的Fe3O4/C N T s磁性复合粒子是一种很好的奶制品中香兰素添加剂的样品前处理富集材料。展开更多
Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)/Fe 3O 4 composite nanofibers were successfully prepared by using electrospinning technique.The composite nanofibers were characterized by means of TEM(transmission electron microscopy...Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)/Fe 3O 4 composite nanofibers were successfully prepared by using electrospinning technique.The composite nanofibers were characterized by means of TEM(transmission electron microscopy),XRD(X-ray diffraction)and TGA(thermogravimetric analysis).Transmission electron microscope images of the PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles with a diameter about 10.5 nm were dispersed in PVP fiber matrices.The XRD results show that the particles in PVP fibers were indeed Fe3O4 nanoparticles.And the TGA of PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the content of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the composite was about 36.8%(mass fraction).The PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers were found to be superparamagnetic.The hysteresis loop at room temperature showed a high saturated magnetization(M s=15.1 emu/g)and a low coercive force(μ c=0).展开更多
文摘通过化学键合的方法制备单壁碳纳米管包覆的四氧化三铁(Fe3O4/C N T s)磁性复合纳米粒子。首先用水热法合成磁性Fe3O4纳米粒子,并进行硅烷氨基化处理,羧基化的单壁碳纳米管通过1-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺(EDC)和N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺(NHS)交联剂反应修饰到Fe3O4纳米颗粒表面。合成的Fe3O4/C N T s复合纳米粒子具有很高的磁响应度和很好的分散能力,是一种很好的分散固相萃取剂。本研究将合成的Fe3O4/C N T s纳米粒子用于分散固相微萃取富集牛奶中的香精添加剂,并与高效液相色谱分析联用,实现了香兰素和乙基香兰素的快速高效富集和高灵敏度检测,两者的检出限达10μg/L,回收率大于92%。本研究表明,合成的Fe3O4/C N T s磁性复合粒子是一种很好的奶制品中香兰素添加剂的样品前处理富集材料。
文摘Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)/Fe 3O 4 composite nanofibers were successfully prepared by using electrospinning technique.The composite nanofibers were characterized by means of TEM(transmission electron microscopy),XRD(X-ray diffraction)and TGA(thermogravimetric analysis).Transmission electron microscope images of the PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles with a diameter about 10.5 nm were dispersed in PVP fiber matrices.The XRD results show that the particles in PVP fibers were indeed Fe3O4 nanoparticles.And the TGA of PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the content of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the composite was about 36.8%(mass fraction).The PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers were found to be superparamagnetic.The hysteresis loop at room temperature showed a high saturated magnetization(M s=15.1 emu/g)and a low coercive force(μ c=0).
基金Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20096102120016)Innovation Foundation of China Aerospace Science and Technology(CASC200906,CASC201106)+1 种基金Supporting Program of China Aerospace Science and Technology(CASC201209)Foundation for Fundamental Research of Northw estern Polytechnical University(JC201030)~~