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聚乙烯单晶纳米力学性质的单分子力谱研究 被引量:4
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作者 吕秀娟 宋宇 张文科 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第1期166-171,共6页
基于原子力显微镜(AFM)的单分子力谱技术(SMFS),在单分子水平上研究聚乙烯单晶中单分子链在外力诱导下的熔融过程.研究表明,随着聚乙烯单晶厚度的增加,熔融解链过程需要破坏的作用位点随之增加,解链力值显著提高;刚性力加载装置会降低... 基于原子力显微镜(AFM)的单分子力谱技术(SMFS),在单分子水平上研究聚乙烯单晶中单分子链在外力诱导下的熔融过程.研究表明,随着聚乙烯单晶厚度的增加,熔融解链过程需要破坏的作用位点随之增加,解链力值显著提高;刚性力加载装置会降低作用位点解离速率,进而升高解链力值,促进力学稳定性相对较差的中间态形成. 展开更多
关键词 聚乙烯单晶 原子力显微镜 单分子力谱 纳米力学性质
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应用纳米压痕法测试类金刚石薄膜的力学性能
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作者 张晶 《现代制造工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第12期117-120,共4页
纳米压痕仪被称为材料机械性质微探针,它借助于加载-卸载过程中压痕对载荷和压入深度的敏感关系,使得测试始终在薄膜材料的弹性限度内,克服了维氏法和努氏法等传统方法引起压痕边缘模糊或者碎裂的缺点,从而正确地、可靠地测试出薄膜材... 纳米压痕仪被称为材料机械性质微探针,它借助于加载-卸载过程中压痕对载荷和压入深度的敏感关系,使得测试始终在薄膜材料的弹性限度内,克服了维氏法和努氏法等传统方法引起压痕边缘模糊或者碎裂的缺点,从而正确地、可靠地测试出薄膜材料的硬度和弹性模量等纳米力学性能。试验用微波电子回旋共振等离子体增强化学气相沉积技术,在不同偏压条件下制备三种类金刚石薄膜(DLC膜),用纳米压痕仪测试不同载荷下薄膜的硬度和弹性模量值。试验结果表明,材料的纳米硬度和弹性模量随着载荷的增大而逐渐减小。 展开更多
关键词 类金刚石薄膜 纳米压痕法 纳米力学性质 微机电系统
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Mechanical heterogeneity characterization of coal materials based on nano-indentation experiments
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作者 ZHANG Qi LI Xiang-chun +3 位作者 LI Biao MENG Jun-qing NIE Bai-sheng LU Wei-dong 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期3142-3155,共14页
To investigate the complex macro-mechanical properties of coal from a micro-mechanical perspective,we have conducted a series of micro-mechanical experiments on coal using a nano-indentation instrument.These experimen... To investigate the complex macro-mechanical properties of coal from a micro-mechanical perspective,we have conducted a series of micro-mechanical experiments on coal using a nano-indentation instrument.These experiments were conducted under both dynamic and static loading conditions,allowing us to gather the micro-mechanical parameters of coal for further analysis of its micro-mechanical heterogeneity using the box counting statistical method and the Weibull model.The research findings indicate that the load–displacement curves of the coal mass under the two different loading modes exhibit noticeable discreteness.This can be attributed to the stress concentration phenomenon caused by variations in the mechanical properties of the micro-units during the loading process of the coal mass.Consequently,there are significant fluctuations in the micro-mechanical parameters of the coal mass.Moreover,the mechanical heterogeneity of the coal at the nanoscale was confirmed based on the calculation results of the standard deviation coefficient and Weibull modulus of the coal body’s micromechanical parameters.These results reveal the influence of microstructural defects and minerals on the uniformity of the stress field distribution within the loaded coal body,as well as on the ductility characteristics of the micro-defect structure.Furthermore,there is a pronounced heterogeneity in the micromechanical parameters.Furthermore,we have established a relationship between the macro and micro elastic modulus of coal by applying the Mori-Tanaka homogenization method.This relationship holds great significance for revealing the micro-mechanical failure mechanism of coal. 展开更多
关键词 nano-indentation experiment MICROMECHANICS heterogeneity characterization COAL
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