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劳动收入份额及其变化趋势 被引量:12
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作者 徐蔼婷 《统计研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第4期64-71,共8页
准确测算劳动收入份额是揭示中国国民收入功能分配格局的必要前提。本文基于广泛存在的未被观测经济视角,提出了一种测算劳动收入份额的新方法——"两系统平行测算法"。基于全国和区域两个维度的重新测算表明,中国的劳动收入... 准确测算劳动收入份额是揭示中国国民收入功能分配格局的必要前提。本文基于广泛存在的未被观测经济视角,提出了一种测算劳动收入份额的新方法——"两系统平行测算法"。基于全国和区域两个维度的重新测算表明,中国的劳动收入份额基本上维持在50%以上的水平,并未大幅低于广大发展中国家的平均水平,其变化规律并非一味地下降而是呈现典型的"倒U型"走势。系统分解结果进一步显示,劳动收入份额的上升是正向的GDP系统内效应和正向的NOE系统间效应共同作用的结果,而劳动收入份额的下降则是相对微弱的NOE系统间正效应无法抑制相对强大的GDP系统内负效应的结果。 展开更多
关键词 劳动收入份额 NOE 系统平行测算法 系统间效应 系统效应
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Nonlinear dynamics and coupling effect of libration and vibration of tethered space robot in deorbiting process
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作者 王班 郭吉丰 +1 位作者 冯吉根 王剑 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第5期1095-1105,共11页
In order to control the growth of space debris,a novel tethered space robot(TSR) was put forward.After capture,the platform,tether,and target constituted a tethered combination system.General nonlinear dynamics of the... In order to control the growth of space debris,a novel tethered space robot(TSR) was put forward.After capture,the platform,tether,and target constituted a tethered combination system.General nonlinear dynamics of the tethered combination system in the post-capture phase was established with the consideration of the attitudes of two spacecrafts and the quadratic nonlinear elasticity of the tether.The motion law of the tethered combination in the deorbiting process with different disturbances was simulated and discussed on the premise that the platform was only controlled by a constant thrust force.It is known that the four motion freedoms of the tethered combination are coupled with each other in the deorbiting process from the simulation results.A noticeable phenomenon is that the tether longitudinal vibration does not decay to vanish even under the large tether damping with initial attitude disturbances due to the coupling effect.The approximate analytical solutions of the dynamics for a simplified model are obtained through the perturbation method.The condition of the inter resonance phenomenon is the frequency ratio λ_1=2.The case study shows good accordance between the analytical solutions and numerical results,indicating the effectiveness and correctness of approximate analytical solutions. 展开更多
关键词 tethered space robot general nonlinear dynamics deorbiting process perturbation method inter resonance phenomenon
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