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《汉语拼音方案》的系统优化问题 被引量:2
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作者 王则柯 梁美灵 《语文建设》 CSSCI 北大核心 1993年第2期17-19,共3页
一《汉语拼音方案》的成功 1958年2月11日,第一届全国人民代表大会第五次会议通过了《关于〈汉语拼音方案〉的决议》。决议说,应用《汉语拼音方案》为汉字注音来帮助识字和统一读音,对于改进学校语文教学,推广普通话,扫除文盲,都将起推... 一《汉语拼音方案》的成功 1958年2月11日,第一届全国人民代表大会第五次会议通过了《关于〈汉语拼音方案〉的决议》。决议说,应用《汉语拼音方案》为汉字注音来帮助识字和统一读音,对于改进学校语文教学,推广普通话,扫除文盲,都将起推动作用。35年的实践,完全证实了决议的上述预言。 展开更多
关键词 推广普通话 汉字注音 系统优化问题 汉语拼音字母 扫除文盲 语言文字 字式 中国人名 周有光 法定地位
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也谈汉语拼音字母名称法的问题 被引量:1
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作者 许金荣 《语文建设》 CSSCI 北大核心 1993年第11期26-27,共2页
《语文建设》1993年2月号17—19页王则柯、梁美灵的《汉语拼音方案的系统优化问题》一文提到“……方案中有一个很不协调的子系统,那就是关于汉语拼音字母名称的规定……即使曾经用心学过汉语拼音字母名称的人,现在多半也把它忘了,而习... 《语文建设》1993年2月号17—19页王则柯、梁美灵的《汉语拼音方案的系统优化问题》一文提到“……方案中有一个很不协调的子系统,那就是关于汉语拼音字母名称的规定……即使曾经用心学过汉语拼音字母名称的人,现在多半也把它忘了,而习惯于按英文字母名称去念……35年来,就整体而言,我国社会一直拒绝认可《汉语拼音方案》关于字母名称的规定……我们建议,按照约定俗成,因势利导的原则,总结社会实践的经验,借用英文字母名称称呼汉语拼音字母……子系统的这一修改,改善了大系统的协调性,必会使《方案》 展开更多
关键词 汉语拼音字母 系统优化问题 《语文建设》 马来语 卫星地面站 认读 美因河 洲际弹道导弹 斯拉夫字母 拼写错误
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Dynamical Correction of Control Laws for Marine Ships’ Accurate Steering 被引量:1
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作者 Evgeny I. Veremey 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2014年第2期127-133,共7页
The objective of this work is the analytical synthesis problem for marine vehicles autopilots design. Despite numerous known methods for a solution, the mentioned problem is very complicated due to the presence of an ... The objective of this work is the analytical synthesis problem for marine vehicles autopilots design. Despite numerous known methods for a solution, the mentioned problem is very complicated due to the presence of an extensive population of certain dynamical conditions, requirements and restrictions, which must be satisfied by the appropriate choice of a steering control law. The aim of this paper is to simplify the procedure of the synthesis, providing accurate steering with desirable dynamics of the control system. The approach proposed here is based on the usage of a special unified multipurpose control law structure that allows decoupling a synthesis into simpler particular optimization problems. In particular, this structure includes a dynamical corrector to support the desirable features for the vehicle's motion under the action of sea wave disturbances. As a result, a specialized new method for the corrector design is proposed to provide an accurate steering or a trade-off between accurate steering and economical steering of the ship. This method guaranties a certain flexibility of the control law with respect to an actual environment of the sailing;its corresponding turning can be realized in real time onboard. 展开更多
关键词 marine ships control law dynamical corrector accurate steering autopilot sea wave
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A Greedy Algorithm for Task Offloading in Mobile Edge Computing System 被引量:34
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作者 Feng Wei Sixuan Chen Weixia Zou 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第11期149-157,共9页
Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a novel technique that can reduce mobiles' com- putational burden by tasks offioading, which emerges as a promising paradigm to provide computing capabilities in close proximity to mo... Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a novel technique that can reduce mobiles' com- putational burden by tasks offioading, which emerges as a promising paradigm to provide computing capabilities in close proximity to mobile users. In this paper, we will study the scenario where multiple mobiles upload tasks to a MEC server in a sing cell, and allocating the limited server resources and wireless chan- nels between mobiles becomes a challenge. We formulate the optimization problem for the energy saved on mobiles with the tasks being dividable, and utilize a greedy choice to solve the problem. A Select Maximum Saved Energy First (SMSEF) algorithm is proposed to realize the solving process. We examined the saved energy at different number of nodes and channels, and the results show that the proposed scheme can effectively help mobiles to save energy in the MEC system. 展开更多
关键词 mobile edge computing task off- loading greedy choice energy resource allo- cation
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A Probe Method of Gradient Projection Type
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作者 朱建青 靳丽丽 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 1999年第1期102-110, ,共9页
In this paper,a probe method for nonlinear programming wiht equality and inequality is given. Its iterative directions at an arbitrary point x can be obtained through solving a liear system. The terminate conditions a... In this paper,a probe method for nonlinear programming wiht equality and inequality is given. Its iterative directions at an arbitrary point x can be obtained through solving a liear system. The terminate conditions and choices of the parameters are given. The global convergence of the method is proved. Further more,some well known gradient projection type algorithms [1-15] and new gradient projection type algorithms from the linear system are given in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 linear system gradient projection probe method global convergence
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