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三轴压缩下突出煤粘弹塑性蠕变模型 被引量:7
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作者 王维忠 尹光志 +1 位作者 王登科 秦虎 《重庆大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第1期99-103,共5页
煤与瓦斯突出是煤矿井下最严重的灾害之一,研究突出煤的蠕变特性是认识煤与瓦斯延迟突出机理的重要方向。采用自行研制的突出煤蠕变渗流试验装置,对取自松藻煤矿的煤样进行了突出煤三轴蠕变试验。蠕变试验数据分析表明,突出煤在低于其... 煤与瓦斯突出是煤矿井下最严重的灾害之一,研究突出煤的蠕变特性是认识煤与瓦斯延迟突出机理的重要方向。采用自行研制的突出煤蠕变渗流试验装置,对取自松藻煤矿的煤样进行了突出煤三轴蠕变试验。蠕变试验数据分析表明,突出煤在低于其长期强度载荷条件下表现出一种衰减蠕变特性,在高于其长期强度载荷条件下则表现出非衰减蠕变特性。通过引入能描述非牛顿流体变形特性的粘弹塑性体,结合鲍埃丁-汤姆逊体建立了突出煤粘弹塑性蠕变模型。利用Matlab编程拟合出了模型的相关参数,并根据突出煤的三维蠕变试验结果对蠕变模型进行了验证。试验结果与理论结果对比表明,所提出的突出煤的蠕变模型能有效地反映突出煤各种蠕变阶段的变形特性,尤其是加速蠕变阶段,充分体现了所建立的突出煤粘弹塑性蠕变模型的正确性与合理性。 展开更多
关键词 三轴压缩 突出煤 蠕变特性 粘弹塑性蠕变模型
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Visco-elastoplastic damage constitutive model for compressed asphalt mastic 被引量:1
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作者 曾国伟 杨新华 +1 位作者 白凡 高虎 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第10期4007-4013,共7页
In order to describe the three-stage creep behavior of compressed asphalt mastic, a visco-elastoplastic damage constitutive model is proposed in this work. The model parameters are treated as quadratic polynomial func... In order to describe the three-stage creep behavior of compressed asphalt mastic, a visco-elastoplastic damage constitutive model is proposed in this work. The model parameters are treated as quadratic polynomial functions with respect to stress and temperature. A series of uniaxial compressive creep experiments are performed at various stress and temperature conditions in order to determine these parameter functions, and then the proposed model is validated by comparison between the predictions and experiments at the other loading conditions. It is shown that very small permanent deformation at low stress and temperature increases rapidly with elevated stress or temperature and the damage may initiate in the stationary stage but mainly develops in the accelerated stage. Compared with the visco-elastoplastic models without damage, the predictions from the proposed model is in better agreement with the experiments, and can better capture the rate-dependency in creep responses of asphalt mastic especially below its softening point of 47 ℃ 展开更多
关键词 asphalt mastic visco-elastoplastic damage model compressive creep
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