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低温高压三轴蠕变试验
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作者 梁惠生 徐兵壮 +1 位作者 陈湘生 段春复 《煤炭科学技术》 CAS 1987年第1期13-15,62,共4页
介绍北京建井所冻结土工试验室的高压三轴蠕变试验装置的主要零、部件,试验参数和试验结果及其分析。
关键词 蠕变试验 低温高压 土工试验 建井 试验参数 孔隙冰 试验结果 垂直压力 加载装置 粘土蠕变
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Uniqueness of rate-dependency, creep and stress relaxation behaviors for soft clays 被引量:1
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作者 朱启银 尹振宇 +2 位作者 徐长节 殷建华 夏小和 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期296-302,共7页
This work focuses on the uniqueness of rate-dependency, creep and stress relaxation behaviors for soft clays under one-dimensional condition. An elasto-viscoplastic model is briefly introduced based on the rate-depend... This work focuses on the uniqueness of rate-dependency, creep and stress relaxation behaviors for soft clays under one-dimensional condition. An elasto-viscoplastic model is briefly introduced based on the rate-dependency of preconsolidation pressure. By comparing the rate-dependency formulation with the creep based formulation, the relationship between rate-dependency and creep behaviors is firstly described. The rate-dependency based formulation is then extended to derive an analytical solution for the stress relaxation behavior with defining a stress relaxation coefficient. Based on this, the relationship between the rate-dependency coefficient and the stress relaxation coefficient is derived. Therefore, the uniqueness between behaviors of rate-dependency, creep and stress relaxation with their key parameters is obtained. The uniqueness is finally validated by comparing the simulated rate-dependency of preconsolidation pressure, the estimated values of secondary compression coefficient and simulations of stress relaxation tests with test results on both reconstituted Illite and Berthierville clay. 展开更多
关键词 soft clays creep rate-dependency stress relaxation oedometer test
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