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分形粗糙海面电磁散射的波束模拟法 被引量:2
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作者 郭立新 徐燕 吴振森 《电波科学学报》 EI CSCD 2004年第z1期50-55,62,共7页
利用波束模拟法研究了波束入射下一维分形粗糙海面的电磁散射.通过与传统的矩量法计算进行比较,避免了矩量法在数值计算时因计算机内存限制而遇到的困难,分析了波束模拟法处理粗糙面散射问题的有效性,讨论了计算精度与子波束数目、极化... 利用波束模拟法研究了波束入射下一维分形粗糙海面的电磁散射.通过与传统的矩量法计算进行比较,避免了矩量法在数值计算时因计算机内存限制而遇到的困难,分析了波束模拟法处理粗糙面散射问题的有效性,讨论了计算精度与子波束数目、极化特性和分维的关系. 展开更多
关键词 分形粗糙海面 电磁散射 波束模拟 矩量法
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基于粗糙理论的高速公路财务评价方法研究 被引量:2
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作者 刘杉 谢辉 《统计与信息论坛》 CSSCI 2008年第10期62-65,共4页
在粗糙理论的背景下,介绍一种高速公路财务评价方法,该方法视高速公路中各评价指标的基础数据或参数为粗糙变量,构建粗糙向量,并提出粗糙模拟技术以及粗糙条件下求解指标期望值、概率和关键值的一般方法和步骤;最后举例说明该方法的可... 在粗糙理论的背景下,介绍一种高速公路财务评价方法,该方法视高速公路中各评价指标的基础数据或参数为粗糙变量,构建粗糙向量,并提出粗糙模拟技术以及粗糙条件下求解指标期望值、概率和关键值的一般方法和步骤;最后举例说明该方法的可行性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 财务评价 粗糙变量 粗糙模拟 高速公路
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Modeling of rough surfaces with given roughness parameters 被引量:2
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作者 周炜 唐进元 +1 位作者 何艳飞 朱才朝 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第1期127-136,共10页
Modeling of rough surfaces with given roughness parameters is studied,where surfaces with Gaussian height distribution and exponential auto-correlation function(ACF) are concerned.A large number of micro topography sa... Modeling of rough surfaces with given roughness parameters is studied,where surfaces with Gaussian height distribution and exponential auto-correlation function(ACF) are concerned.A large number of micro topography samples are randomly generated first using the rough surface simulation method with FFT.Then roughness parameters of the simulated roughness profiles are calculated according to parameter definition,and the relationship between roughness parameters and statistical distribution parameters is investigated.The effects of high-pass filtering with different cut-off lengths on the relationship are analyzed.Subsequently,computing formulae of roughness parameters based on standard deviation and correlation length are constructed with mathematical regression method.The constructed formulae are tested with measured data of actual topographies,and the influences of auto-correlation variations at different lag lengths on the change of roughness parameter are discussed.The constructed computing formulae provide an approach to active modeling of rough surfaces with given roughness parameters. 展开更多
关键词 micro topography rough surface ROUGHNESS active modeling
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Modeling bidirectional reflection distribution function of microscale random rough surfaces
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作者 王爱华 HSU P.F. 蔡九菊 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第2期228-234,共7页
The radiative properties of three different materials surfaces with one-dimensional microscale random roughness were obtained with the finite difference time domain method(FDTD) and near-to-far-field transformation.Th... The radiative properties of three different materials surfaces with one-dimensional microscale random roughness were obtained with the finite difference time domain method(FDTD) and near-to-far-field transformation.The surface height conforms to the Gaussian probability density function distribution.Various computational modeling issues that affect the accuracy of the predicted properties were discussed.The results show that,for perfect electric conductor(PEC) surfaces,as the surface roughness increases,the magnitude of the spike reduces and eventually the spike disappears,and also as the ratio of root mean square roughness to the surface correlation distance increases,the retroreflection becomes evident.The predicted values of FDTD solutions are in good agreement with the ray tracing and integral equation solutions.The overall trend of bidirectional reflection distribution function(BRDF) of PEC surfaces and silicon surfaces is the same,but the silicon's is much less than the former's.The BRDF difference from two polarization modes for the gold surfaces is little for smaller wavelength,but it is much larger for the longer wavelength and the FDTD simulation results agree well with the measured data.In terms of PEC surfaces,as the incident angle increases,the reflectivity becomes more specular. 展开更多
关键词 bidirectional reflection distribution fimction random rough surfaces Maxwell equations finite difference time domain method
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