针对模糊C-均值聚类算法(Fuzzy C-Means,FCM)应用于日负荷曲线聚类分析时存在易受初始聚类中心影响,易收敛于局部最优值以及日负荷曲线的内在特性难以通过距离得到充分反映的问题,利用日负荷特征值指标对日负荷曲线进行数据降维处理。...针对模糊C-均值聚类算法(Fuzzy C-Means,FCM)应用于日负荷曲线聚类分析时存在易受初始聚类中心影响,易收敛于局部最优值以及日负荷曲线的内在特性难以通过距离得到充分反映的问题,利用日负荷特征值指标对日负荷曲线进行数据降维处理。提出了基于灰狼算法(Grey Wolf Optimizer,GWO)优化的模糊C-均值聚类算法(GWO-FCM)。该算法利用GWO为FCM优化初始聚类中心,结合了GWO的全局搜索能力和FCM的局部搜索能力。算例结果表明所提方法可有效提高日负荷曲线聚类效果,算法鲁棒性好。展开更多
In this work,a variable structure control(VSC)technique is proposed to achieve satisfactory robustness for unstable processes.Optimal values of unknown parameters of VSC are obtained using Whale optimization algorithm...In this work,a variable structure control(VSC)technique is proposed to achieve satisfactory robustness for unstable processes.Optimal values of unknown parameters of VSC are obtained using Whale optimization algorithm which was recently reported in literature.Stability analysis has been done to verify the suitability of the proposed structure for industrial processes.The proposed control strategy is applied to three different types of unstable processes including non-minimum phase and nonlinear systems.A comparative study ensures that the proposed scheme gives superior performance over the recently reported VSC system.Furthermore,the proposed method gives satisfactory results for a cart inverted pendulum system in the presence of external disturbance and noise.展开更多
为了实现遥感图像的拼接,利用加速鲁棒性特征(speeded up robust features,SURF)算法来提取特征点进行粗匹配,并采用RANSAC算法减少特征点的误匹配,再估计出图像间的投影矩阵,特别是在进行图像融合过程中,提出采用能够充分地反应图像细...为了实现遥感图像的拼接,利用加速鲁棒性特征(speeded up robust features,SURF)算法来提取特征点进行粗匹配,并采用RANSAC算法减少特征点的误匹配,再估计出图像间的投影矩阵,特别是在进行图像融合过程中,提出采用能够充分地反应图像细节信息的Shearlet算法,并利用客观评价准则和基于小波变换得到的融合图像进行比较。实验证明,提出的算法充分利用了单波段遥感图像的全局信息,得到的拼接图像细节信息更加丰富,能够准确地实现遥感图像的拼接。展开更多
In order to protect copyright of digital images,a new robust digital image watermarking algorithm based on chaotic system and QR factorization was proposed.The host images were firstly divided into blocks with same si...In order to protect copyright of digital images,a new robust digital image watermarking algorithm based on chaotic system and QR factorization was proposed.The host images were firstly divided into blocks with same size,then QR factorization was performed on each block.Pseudorandom circular chain(PCC) generated by logistic mapping(LM) was applied to select the embedding blocks for enhancing the security of the scheme.The first column coefficients in Q matrix of chosen blocks were modified to embed watermarks without causing noticeable artifacts.Watermark extraction procedure was performed without the original cover image.The experimental results demonstrate that the watermarked images have good visual quality and this scheme is better than the existing techniques,especially when the image is attacked by cropping,noise pollution and so on.Analysis and discussion on robustness and security issues were also presented.展开更多
With the development of digital information technologies,robust watermarking framework is taken into real consideration as a challenging issue in the area of image processing,due to the large applicabilities and its u...With the development of digital information technologies,robust watermarking framework is taken into real consideration as a challenging issue in the area of image processing,due to the large applicabilities and its utilities in a number of academic and real environments.There are a wide range of solutions to provide image watermarking frameworks,while each one of them is attempted to address an efficient and applicable idea.In reality,the traditional techniques do not have sufficient merit to realize an accurate application.Due to the fact that the main idea behind the approach is organized based on contourlet representation,the only state-of-the-art materials that are investigated along with an integration of the aforementioned contourlet representation in line with watermarking framework are concentrated to be able to propose the novel and skilled technique.In a word,the main process of the proposed robust watermarking framework is organized to deal with both new embedding and de-embedding processes in the area of contourlet transform to generate watermarked image and the corresponding extracted logo image with high accuracy.In fact,the motivation of the approach is that the suggested complexity can be of novelty,which consists of the contourlet representation,the embedding and the corresponding de-embedding modules and the performance monitoring including an analysis of the watermarked image as well as the extracted logo image.There is also a scrambling module that is working in association with levels-directions decomposition in contourlet embedding mechanism,while a decision maker system is designed to deal with the appropriate number of sub-bands to be embedded in the presence of a series of simulated attacks.The required performance is tangibly considered through an integration of the peak signal-to-noise ratio and the structural similarity indices that are related to watermarked image.And the bit error rate and the normal correlation are considered that are related to the extracted logo analysis,as well.Subsequently,the outcomes are fully analyzed to be competitive with respect to the potential techniques in the image colour models including hue or tint in terms of their shade,saturation or amount of gray and their brightness via value or luminance and also hue,saturation and intensity representations,as long as the performance of the whole of channels are concentrated to be presented.The performance monitoring outcomes indicate that the proposed framework is of significance to be verified.展开更多
文摘针对模糊C-均值聚类算法(Fuzzy C-Means,FCM)应用于日负荷曲线聚类分析时存在易受初始聚类中心影响,易收敛于局部最优值以及日负荷曲线的内在特性难以通过距离得到充分反映的问题,利用日负荷特征值指标对日负荷曲线进行数据降维处理。提出了基于灰狼算法(Grey Wolf Optimizer,GWO)优化的模糊C-均值聚类算法(GWO-FCM)。该算法利用GWO为FCM优化初始聚类中心,结合了GWO的全局搜索能力和FCM的局部搜索能力。算例结果表明所提方法可有效提高日负荷曲线聚类效果,算法鲁棒性好。
文摘In this work,a variable structure control(VSC)technique is proposed to achieve satisfactory robustness for unstable processes.Optimal values of unknown parameters of VSC are obtained using Whale optimization algorithm which was recently reported in literature.Stability analysis has been done to verify the suitability of the proposed structure for industrial processes.The proposed control strategy is applied to three different types of unstable processes including non-minimum phase and nonlinear systems.A comparative study ensures that the proposed scheme gives superior performance over the recently reported VSC system.Furthermore,the proposed method gives satisfactory results for a cart inverted pendulum system in the presence of external disturbance and noise.
文摘为了实现遥感图像的拼接,利用加速鲁棒性特征(speeded up robust features,SURF)算法来提取特征点进行粗匹配,并采用RANSAC算法减少特征点的误匹配,再估计出图像间的投影矩阵,特别是在进行图像融合过程中,提出采用能够充分地反应图像细节信息的Shearlet算法,并利用客观评价准则和基于小波变换得到的融合图像进行比较。实验证明,提出的算法充分利用了单波段遥感图像的全局信息,得到的拼接图像细节信息更加丰富,能够准确地实现遥感图像的拼接。
基金Project(2007AA01Z241-2) supported by the National High-tech Research and Development Program of ChinaProject(2006XM002) supported by Beijing Jiaotong University Science Foundation,ChinaProject(0910KYZY55) supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University in China
文摘In order to protect copyright of digital images,a new robust digital image watermarking algorithm based on chaotic system and QR factorization was proposed.The host images were firstly divided into blocks with same size,then QR factorization was performed on each block.Pseudorandom circular chain(PCC) generated by logistic mapping(LM) was applied to select the embedding blocks for enhancing the security of the scheme.The first column coefficients in Q matrix of chosen blocks were modified to embed watermarks without causing noticeable artifacts.Watermark extraction procedure was performed without the original cover image.The experimental results demonstrate that the watermarked images have good visual quality and this scheme is better than the existing techniques,especially when the image is attacked by cropping,noise pollution and so on.Analysis and discussion on robustness and security issues were also presented.
文摘With the development of digital information technologies,robust watermarking framework is taken into real consideration as a challenging issue in the area of image processing,due to the large applicabilities and its utilities in a number of academic and real environments.There are a wide range of solutions to provide image watermarking frameworks,while each one of them is attempted to address an efficient and applicable idea.In reality,the traditional techniques do not have sufficient merit to realize an accurate application.Due to the fact that the main idea behind the approach is organized based on contourlet representation,the only state-of-the-art materials that are investigated along with an integration of the aforementioned contourlet representation in line with watermarking framework are concentrated to be able to propose the novel and skilled technique.In a word,the main process of the proposed robust watermarking framework is organized to deal with both new embedding and de-embedding processes in the area of contourlet transform to generate watermarked image and the corresponding extracted logo image with high accuracy.In fact,the motivation of the approach is that the suggested complexity can be of novelty,which consists of the contourlet representation,the embedding and the corresponding de-embedding modules and the performance monitoring including an analysis of the watermarked image as well as the extracted logo image.There is also a scrambling module that is working in association with levels-directions decomposition in contourlet embedding mechanism,while a decision maker system is designed to deal with the appropriate number of sub-bands to be embedded in the presence of a series of simulated attacks.The required performance is tangibly considered through an integration of the peak signal-to-noise ratio and the structural similarity indices that are related to watermarked image.And the bit error rate and the normal correlation are considered that are related to the extracted logo analysis,as well.Subsequently,the outcomes are fully analyzed to be competitive with respect to the potential techniques in the image colour models including hue or tint in terms of their shade,saturation or amount of gray and their brightness via value or luminance and also hue,saturation and intensity representations,as long as the performance of the whole of channels are concentrated to be presented.The performance monitoring outcomes indicate that the proposed framework is of significance to be verified.