为实现电力系统次/超同步振荡的快速、准确辨识,提出了一种基于同步压缩广义S变换(synchrosqueezing generalized S transform, SSGST)和改进稀疏时域法(improved sparse time domain method,ISTD)结合的次/超同步振荡辨识方法。该方法...为实现电力系统次/超同步振荡的快速、准确辨识,提出了一种基于同步压缩广义S变换(synchrosqueezing generalized S transform, SSGST)和改进稀疏时域法(improved sparse time domain method,ISTD)结合的次/超同步振荡辨识方法。该方法首先利用能量比函数对电力系统广域量测信息实时检测,当检测到信号能量发生突变时,利用SSGST对检测到的振荡信号分解得到相应的SSGST时频系数矩阵;然后通过改进的脊线提取方法在时频域实现对各振荡分量的最优轨迹搜索;进一步,结合最优轨迹时频索引重构各振荡分量的时域分量,并利用ISTD辨识方法计算出各振荡分量的频率和阻尼比系数;最后,通过自合成模拟信号、双馈风电场经串补并网系统仿真信号和某实际风电场实测数据验证了所提方法的准确性和有效性。展开更多
为提高目前电力系统次同步振荡参数辨识精度,提出一种基于随机减量技术RDT(random decrement technique)和稀疏时域STD(sparse time domain)算法相结合的辨识方法。利用RDT对输入信号进行处理,提取自由衰减时域信号。然后通过STD算法计...为提高目前电力系统次同步振荡参数辨识精度,提出一种基于随机减量技术RDT(random decrement technique)和稀疏时域STD(sparse time domain)算法相结合的辨识方法。利用RDT对输入信号进行处理,提取自由衰减时域信号。然后通过STD算法计算得到振荡模态参数。仿真算例和实测算例的结果表明,该方法可以有效地辨识出次同步振荡的模态参数,可以用于辨识电力系统次同步振荡,为抑制次同步振荡的设计奠定了基础。展开更多
Parameter estimation of the attributed scattering center(ASC) model is significant for automatic target recognition(ATR). Sparse representation based parameter estimation methods have developed rapidly. Construction o...Parameter estimation of the attributed scattering center(ASC) model is significant for automatic target recognition(ATR). Sparse representation based parameter estimation methods have developed rapidly. Construction of the separable dictionary is a key issue for sparse representation technology. A compressive time-domain dictionary(TD) for ASC model is presented. Two-dimensional frequency domain responses of the ASC are produced and transformed into the time domain. Then these time domain responses are cutoff and stacked into vectors. These vectored time-domain responses are amalgamated to form the TD. Compared with the traditional frequency-domain dictionary(FD), the TD is a matrix that is quite spare and can markedly reduce the data size of the dictionary. Based on the basic TD construction method, we present four extended TD construction methods, which are available for different applications. In the experiments, the performance of the TD, including the basic model and the extended models, has been firstly analyzed in comparison with the FD. Secondly, an example of parameter estimation from SAR synthetic aperture radar(SAR) measurements of a target collected in an anechoic room is exhibited. Finally, a sparse image reconstruction example is from two apart apertures. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed TD.展开更多
文摘为实现电力系统次/超同步振荡的快速、准确辨识,提出了一种基于同步压缩广义S变换(synchrosqueezing generalized S transform, SSGST)和改进稀疏时域法(improved sparse time domain method,ISTD)结合的次/超同步振荡辨识方法。该方法首先利用能量比函数对电力系统广域量测信息实时检测,当检测到信号能量发生突变时,利用SSGST对检测到的振荡信号分解得到相应的SSGST时频系数矩阵;然后通过改进的脊线提取方法在时频域实现对各振荡分量的最优轨迹搜索;进一步,结合最优轨迹时频索引重构各振荡分量的时域分量,并利用ISTD辨识方法计算出各振荡分量的频率和阻尼比系数;最后,通过自合成模拟信号、双馈风电场经串补并网系统仿真信号和某实际风电场实测数据验证了所提方法的准确性和有效性。
文摘为提高目前电力系统次同步振荡参数辨识精度,提出一种基于随机减量技术RDT(random decrement technique)和稀疏时域STD(sparse time domain)算法相结合的辨识方法。利用RDT对输入信号进行处理,提取自由衰减时域信号。然后通过STD算法计算得到振荡模态参数。仿真算例和实测算例的结果表明,该方法可以有效地辨识出次同步振荡的模态参数,可以用于辨识电力系统次同步振荡,为抑制次同步振荡的设计奠定了基础。
基金Project(NCET-11-0866)supported by Education Ministry's new Century Excellent Talents Supporting Plan,China
文摘Parameter estimation of the attributed scattering center(ASC) model is significant for automatic target recognition(ATR). Sparse representation based parameter estimation methods have developed rapidly. Construction of the separable dictionary is a key issue for sparse representation technology. A compressive time-domain dictionary(TD) for ASC model is presented. Two-dimensional frequency domain responses of the ASC are produced and transformed into the time domain. Then these time domain responses are cutoff and stacked into vectors. These vectored time-domain responses are amalgamated to form the TD. Compared with the traditional frequency-domain dictionary(FD), the TD is a matrix that is quite spare and can markedly reduce the data size of the dictionary. Based on the basic TD construction method, we present four extended TD construction methods, which are available for different applications. In the experiments, the performance of the TD, including the basic model and the extended models, has been firstly analyzed in comparison with the FD. Secondly, an example of parameter estimation from SAR synthetic aperture radar(SAR) measurements of a target collected in an anechoic room is exhibited. Finally, a sparse image reconstruction example is from two apart apertures. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed TD.
