The thermokinetics of liquid-liqui d reaction of samarium nitrate /dysp rosium nitrate /erbium nitrate with histidine are studied using a microcalorimeter.On the basis of experime ntal and calculated results,three t h...The thermokinetics of liquid-liqui d reaction of samarium nitrate /dysp rosium nitrate /erbium nitrate with histidine are studied using a microcalorimeter.On the basis of experime ntal and calculated results,three t hermo-dynamic parameters(the activation enthalpy,the active entropy and the activation free energy),the rate constant,three kinetic parameters(the activation energy,the pre-exponential constant and the reaction order)are obtained.The influence of temperature on the t itled reaction and the synthetic con dition of the complex have been discu ssed.展开更多
The synergistic inhibition effect of CeCl3(Ce)and serine(Ser)on the corrosion of carbon steel in a 3%NaCl solution was investigated by electrochemical methods and surface analysis.The results showed that both CeCl3 an...The synergistic inhibition effect of CeCl3(Ce)and serine(Ser)on the corrosion of carbon steel in a 3%NaCl solution was investigated by electrochemical methods and surface analysis.The results showed that both CeCl3 and Ser,when used alone,had limited inhibition effect toward carbon steel corrosion in the 3%NaCl solution.In contrast,the combination of CeCl3 with Ser produced a strong synergistic effect on the corrosion inhibition behavior of carbon steel,improving the inhibition efficiency significantly.The polarization curves showed that the mixture of CeCl3 and Ser acts as a cationic-type inhibitor.Scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that the synergistic inhibition effect was due to complex formation between the cerium ions and amino acid molecules.展开更多
文摘The thermokinetics of liquid-liqui d reaction of samarium nitrate /dysp rosium nitrate /erbium nitrate with histidine are studied using a microcalorimeter.On the basis of experime ntal and calculated results,three t hermo-dynamic parameters(the activation enthalpy,the active entropy and the activation free energy),the rate constant,three kinetic parameters(the activation energy,the pre-exponential constant and the reaction order)are obtained.The influence of temperature on the t itled reaction and the synthetic con dition of the complex have been discu ssed.
基金Project(2017210101002066)supported by the Crosswise Project of Liaoning province,China
文摘The synergistic inhibition effect of CeCl3(Ce)and serine(Ser)on the corrosion of carbon steel in a 3%NaCl solution was investigated by electrochemical methods and surface analysis.The results showed that both CeCl3 and Ser,when used alone,had limited inhibition effect toward carbon steel corrosion in the 3%NaCl solution.In contrast,the combination of CeCl3 with Ser produced a strong synergistic effect on the corrosion inhibition behavior of carbon steel,improving the inhibition efficiency significantly.The polarization curves showed that the mixture of CeCl3 and Ser acts as a cationic-type inhibitor.Scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that the synergistic inhibition effect was due to complex formation between the cerium ions and amino acid molecules.
