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磷属化物非线性光学晶体研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 陈金东 林晨升 叶宁 《人工晶体学报》 EI CAS 北大核心 2020年第8期1405-1411,共7页
红外非线性光学晶体可以通过频率转换输出中远红外激光,在军事和民用领域都具有重要的应用。硫属化物和磷属化物皆是优秀的中远红外非线性光学材料的候选体系,近二十年来,硫属非线性光学材料得到了广泛研究和应用,然而对磷属非线性光学... 红外非线性光学晶体可以通过频率转换输出中远红外激光,在军事和民用领域都具有重要的应用。硫属化物和磷属化物皆是优秀的中远红外非线性光学材料的候选体系,近二十年来,硫属非线性光学材料得到了广泛研究和应用,然而对磷属非线性光学材料的研究还相当匮乏。本文从新材料探索方面,综述了目前已经报道的磷属非线性光学材料的研究进展,按照晶体结构将其分为三大类,即经典的黄铜矿型结构、同原子键结构以及其他四面体堆积结构。主要讨论了这些化合物的晶体结构、非线性光学性能以及构效关系。最后探讨了磷属红外非线性光学晶体未来的发展方向。 展开更多
关键词 红外非线性光学晶体 磷属化物 中远红外激光 黄铜矿型 同原子键 四面体堆积
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Hydrodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene over NiMoP/Al_(2)O_(3) bimetallic phosphide catalyst
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作者 ZHANG Liangliang LU Jiaping +4 位作者 LI Wanxi LI Boqiong XUE Cailong KANG Hefei LIU Yajie 《燃料化学学报(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第7期1072-1080,共9页
Preparation of highly active hydrodesulfurization catalysts is extremely meaningful for the sulfur removal from thiophene substances.In this work,commercial nano-Al_(2)O_(3)with mesoporous structure supported monometa... Preparation of highly active hydrodesulfurization catalysts is extremely meaningful for the sulfur removal from thiophene substances.In this work,commercial nano-Al_(2)O_(3)with mesoporous structure supported monometallic phosphide(NiP/Al_(2)O_(3)and MoP/Al_(2)O_(3))and bimetallic phosphide(NiMoP/Al_(2)O_(3)with various Ni/Mo molar ratio)catalysts are successfully prepared by temperature-programmed reduction.X-ray diffraction(XRD)result shows the Ni/Mo molar ratio affect the crystal phase in catalysts.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)characterizations co-confirm the interact between Ni and Mo elements in bimetallic phosphide.Catalyst evaluation in hydrodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene shows that bimetallic phosphide samples exhibit better catalytic performance than monometallic phosphide.62.1%conversion and 86.3%biphenyl selectivity with 30 h stability are achieved over NiMoP/Al_(2)O_(3)(Ni/Mo=1∶1)catalyst at 400℃under 3 MPa H_(2).All characterization results demonstrate that the improved activity of bimetallic phosphide owes to the Ni-Mo synergistic effect in NiMoP/Al_(2)O_(3)(Ni/Mo=1∶1)catalyst.This finding provides a guide to the design of bimetallic catalyst with synergistic effect. 展开更多
关键词 bimetallic phosphide HYDRODESULFURIZATION DIBENZOTHIOPHENE synergistic effect
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