针对合成孔径雷达差分干涉测量(D-InSAR)技术无法准确提取矿区大梯度地表形变信息这一问题,提出了一种融合水准数据的D-InSAR矿区全尺度梯度地表形变监测方法(Differential Interferometry Synthetic Aperture Radar Method Based on Le...针对合成孔径雷达差分干涉测量(D-InSAR)技术无法准确提取矿区大梯度地表形变信息这一问题,提出了一种融合水准数据的D-InSAR矿区全尺度梯度地表形变监测方法(Differential Interferometry Synthetic Aperture Radar Method Based on Leveling Data Fusion,LEV-InSAR),并以山西省长治市霍尔辛赫矿区3501工作面作为试验区域,以9景哨兵1号影像和部分同时期水准数据作为研究数据,采用LEV-InSAR模型对该区的地表形变进行了监测。试验结果表明:LEV-InSAR模型监测结果与观测线水准实测结果基本吻合,累计下沉误差最大为41 mm,其倾向线和走向线水准观测点均方根误差分别为10.2 mm和14.9 mm,平均相对误差分别为14.4%和26.6%。LEV-InSAR模型在一定程度上恢复了研究区内大梯度形变区域的形变量,实现了矿区全尺度梯度地表形变监测,验证了该监测方法的可行性和适用性。展开更多
Based on the hazard development mechanism, a water solution area is closely related to the supporting effect of pressure-bearing water, the relaxing and collapsing effect of orebody interlayer, the collapsing effect o...Based on the hazard development mechanism, a water solution area is closely related to the supporting effect of pressure-bearing water, the relaxing and collapsing effect of orebody interlayer, the collapsing effect of thawless material in orebody, filling effect caused by cubical expansibility of hydrate crystallization and uplifting effect of hard rock layer over cranny belt. The movement and deformation of ground surface caused by underground water solution mining is believed to be much weaker than that caused by well lane mining, which can be predicted by the stochastic medium theory method. On the basis of analysis on the engineering practice of water solution mining, its corresponding parameters can be obtained from the in-site data of the belt water and sand filling mining in engineering analog approach.展开更多
文摘针对合成孔径雷达差分干涉测量(D-InSAR)技术无法准确提取矿区大梯度地表形变信息这一问题,提出了一种融合水准数据的D-InSAR矿区全尺度梯度地表形变监测方法(Differential Interferometry Synthetic Aperture Radar Method Based on Leveling Data Fusion,LEV-InSAR),并以山西省长治市霍尔辛赫矿区3501工作面作为试验区域,以9景哨兵1号影像和部分同时期水准数据作为研究数据,采用LEV-InSAR模型对该区的地表形变进行了监测。试验结果表明:LEV-InSAR模型监测结果与观测线水准实测结果基本吻合,累计下沉误差最大为41 mm,其倾向线和走向线水准观测点均方根误差分别为10.2 mm和14.9 mm,平均相对误差分别为14.4%和26.6%。LEV-InSAR模型在一定程度上恢复了研究区内大梯度形变区域的形变量,实现了矿区全尺度梯度地表形变监测,验证了该监测方法的可行性和适用性。
基金Project(40404001) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Based on the hazard development mechanism, a water solution area is closely related to the supporting effect of pressure-bearing water, the relaxing and collapsing effect of orebody interlayer, the collapsing effect of thawless material in orebody, filling effect caused by cubical expansibility of hydrate crystallization and uplifting effect of hard rock layer over cranny belt. The movement and deformation of ground surface caused by underground water solution mining is believed to be much weaker than that caused by well lane mining, which can be predicted by the stochastic medium theory method. On the basis of analysis on the engineering practice of water solution mining, its corresponding parameters can be obtained from the in-site data of the belt water and sand filling mining in engineering analog approach.
