软锁相环(Soft Phase-locked Loop,SPLL)在现代工业控制尤其是电网电压相位锁定中得到越来越多的应用。分析了SPLL的基本结构和工作原理,针对传统SPLL运算量大、不利于在数字处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)上实现的缺点,设计了...软锁相环(Soft Phase-locked Loop,SPLL)在现代工业控制尤其是电网电压相位锁定中得到越来越多的应用。分析了SPLL的基本结构和工作原理,针对传统SPLL运算量大、不利于在数字处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)上实现的缺点,设计了一种改进型电网电压SPLL。根据电网电压SPLL工作原理,结合坐标变换关系,从结果出发,通过相角已锁定的性质来做逆向思考简化控制算法。动态计算SPLL的PI参数,以使锁相功能动态响应更好、控制算法运算量更少。理论分析、仿真研究都表明改进后的SPLL算法简单,动态响应快,能够抑制电网电压三相不平衡及谐波干扰,能够应对电网突然掉电等故障,非常利于在DSP中实现。展开更多
The vector control algorithm based on vector space decomposition (VSD) transformation method has a more flexible control freedom, which can control the fundamental and harmonic subspace separately. To this end, a cu...The vector control algorithm based on vector space decomposition (VSD) transformation method has a more flexible control freedom, which can control the fundamental and harmonic subspace separately. To this end, a current vector decoupling control algorithm for six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is designed. Using the proposed synchronous rotating coordinate transformation matrix, the fundamental and harmonic components in d-q subspace are changed into direct current (DC) component, only using the traditional proportional integral (PI) controller can meet the non-static difference adjustment, and the controller parameter design method is given by employing intemal model principle. In addition, in order to remove the 5th and 7th harmonic components of stator current, the current PI controller parallel with resonant controller is employed in x-y subspace to realize the specific harmonic component compensation. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of current decoupling vector controller.展开更多
文摘软锁相环(Soft Phase-locked Loop,SPLL)在现代工业控制尤其是电网电压相位锁定中得到越来越多的应用。分析了SPLL的基本结构和工作原理,针对传统SPLL运算量大、不利于在数字处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)上实现的缺点,设计了一种改进型电网电压SPLL。根据电网电压SPLL工作原理,结合坐标变换关系,从结果出发,通过相角已锁定的性质来做逆向思考简化控制算法。动态计算SPLL的PI参数,以使锁相功能动态响应更好、控制算法运算量更少。理论分析、仿真研究都表明改进后的SPLL算法简单,动态响应快,能够抑制电网电压三相不平衡及谐波干扰,能够应对电网突然掉电等故障,非常利于在DSP中实现。
基金Project(51507188)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The vector control algorithm based on vector space decomposition (VSD) transformation method has a more flexible control freedom, which can control the fundamental and harmonic subspace separately. To this end, a current vector decoupling control algorithm for six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is designed. Using the proposed synchronous rotating coordinate transformation matrix, the fundamental and harmonic components in d-q subspace are changed into direct current (DC) component, only using the traditional proportional integral (PI) controller can meet the non-static difference adjustment, and the controller parameter design method is given by employing intemal model principle. In addition, in order to remove the 5th and 7th harmonic components of stator current, the current PI controller parallel with resonant controller is employed in x-y subspace to realize the specific harmonic component compensation. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of current decoupling vector controller.