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轴承故障声发射信号的涡旋聚焦传输方法
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作者 吴冠武 吴立群 +5 位作者 王洪成 王亚星 郭金帅 张正 吴佳欣 李亮亮 《中国机械工程》 北大核心 2025年第1期78-86,共9页
针对滚动轴承内部供电及电信号传输难题,研究了基于声发射的轴承智能感知技术。首先,基于故障轴承转动振动特性构建声信号时序相差涡旋传输模型。然后,设计了环形中空式声超表面结构,研究了声涡旋聚焦机制及超表面透射性能,并仿真分析... 针对滚动轴承内部供电及电信号传输难题,研究了基于声发射的轴承智能感知技术。首先,基于故障轴承转动振动特性构建声信号时序相差涡旋传输模型。然后,设计了环形中空式声超表面结构,研究了声涡旋聚焦机制及超表面透射性能,并仿真分析了故障类型与声场涡旋拓扑荷数的关联关系。最后,通过故障轴承的模拟与试验装置验证了轴承故障声发射信号的涡旋聚焦传输方法。 展开更多
关键词 声涡旋聚焦 时序相差模型 环形超表面 智能轴承 声发射信号
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A Fast Algorithm for Solving the Poisson Equations Based on the Discrete Cosine/Sine Transforms in the Finite Difference Method
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作者 LI Congcong WANG Danxia +1 位作者 JIA Hongen ZHANG Chenhui 《应用数学》 北大核心 2025年第3期651-669,共19页
To enhance the computational efficiency of spatio-temporally discretized phase-field models,we present a high-speed solver specifically designed for the Poisson equations,a component frequently used in the numerical c... To enhance the computational efficiency of spatio-temporally discretized phase-field models,we present a high-speed solver specifically designed for the Poisson equations,a component frequently used in the numerical computation of such models.This efficient solver employs algorithms based on discrete cosine transformations(DCT)or discrete sine transformations(DST)and is not restricted by any spatio-temporal schemes.Our proposed methodology is appropriate for a variety of phase-field models and is especially efficient when combined with flow field systems.Meanwhile,this study has conducted an extensive numerical comparison and found that employing DCT and DST techniques not only yields results comparable to those obtained via the Multigrid(MG)method,a conventional approach used in the resolution of the Poisson equations,but also enhances computational efficiency by over 90%. 展开更多
关键词 Phase-field model Finite difference method Fast Poisson solver(DC-T/DST) Explicit invariant energy quadratization Unconditional energy stability
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硅片表面球形粒子散射及微分散射截面的研究
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作者 崔品静 程兆谷 《激光技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期561-563,580,共4页
为了研究硅片表面球形粒子的光散射情况,根据M ie氏理论,采用相差模型,得到了球形粒子在任意线偏振光照射下的散射光光强空间分布的计算方法,给出了球形粒子在s偏振和p偏振光分别以0°和70°角照射下散射光微分散射截面的模拟... 为了研究硅片表面球形粒子的光散射情况,根据M ie氏理论,采用相差模型,得到了球形粒子在任意线偏振光照射下的散射光光强空间分布的计算方法,给出了球形粒子在s偏振和p偏振光分别以0°和70°角照射下散射光微分散射截面的模拟计算结果,并与相关的实验结果进行了比较,对硅片缺陷自动检测仪的研制具有指导意义。 展开更多
关键词 散射 光强空间分布 米氏理论 相差模型 微分散射截面
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Rock burst prediction based on genetic algorithms and extreme learning machine 被引量:25
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作者 李天正 李永鑫 杨小礼 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第9期2105-2113,共9页
Rock burst is a kind of geological disaster in rock excavation of high stress areas.To evaluate intensity of rock burst,the maximum shear stress,uniaxial compressive strength,uniaxial tensile strength and rock elastic... Rock burst is a kind of geological disaster in rock excavation of high stress areas.To evaluate intensity of rock burst,the maximum shear stress,uniaxial compressive strength,uniaxial tensile strength and rock elastic energy index were selected as input factors,and burst pit depth as output factor.The rock burst prediction model was proposed according to the genetic algorithms and extreme learning machine.The effect of structural surface was taken into consideration.Based on the engineering examples of tunnels,the observed and collected data were divided into the training set,validation set and prediction set.The training set and validation set were used to train and optimize the model.Parameter optimization results are presented.The hidden layer node was450,and the fitness of the predictions was 0.0197 under the optimal combination of the input weight and offset vector.Then,the optimized model is tested with the prediction set.Results show that the proposed model is effective.The maximum relative error is4.71%,and the average relative error is 3.20%,which proves that the model has practical value in the relative engineering. 展开更多
关键词 extreme learning machine feed forward neural network rock burst prediction rock excavation
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N-PD cross-coupling synchronization control based on adjacent coupling error analysis 被引量:4
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作者 刘延杰 梁乐 +1 位作者 储婷婷 吴明月 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第5期1154-1164,共11页
In order to improve the trajectory tracking precision and reduce the synchronization error of a 6-DOF lightweight robot, nonlinear proportion-deviation (N-PD) cross-coupling synchronization control strategy based on... In order to improve the trajectory tracking precision and reduce the synchronization error of a 6-DOF lightweight robot, nonlinear proportion-deviation (N-PD) cross-coupling synchronization control strategy based on adjacent coupling error analysis is presented. The mathematical models of the robot, including kinematic model, dynamic model and spline trajectory planing, are established and verified. Since it is difficult to describe the real-time contour error of the robot for complex trajectory, the adjacent coupling error is analyzed to solve the problem. Combined with nonlinear control and coupling performance of the robot, N-PD cross-coupling synchronization controller is designed and validated by simulation analysis. A servo control experimental system which mainly consists of laser tracking system, the robot mechanical system and EtherCAT based servo control system is constructed. The synchronization error is significantly decreased and the maximum trajectory error is reduced from 0.33 mm to 0.1 mm. The effectiveness of the control algorithm is validated by the experimental results, thus the control strategy can improve the robot's trajectory tracking precision significantly. 展开更多
关键词 mathematical model of robot adjacent coupling error nonlinear PD control synchronization control trajectory tracking accuracy
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