文章研究了在有机溶剂(如乙醇)中,通过溶剂蒸发制备疏水性药物纳米颗粒的方法及制备的纳米材料。以具有生物相容性的支化聚(乙二醇)-b-(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)聚合物纳米为支架,装载不同疏水药物,经过溶剂蒸发,得到稳定的纳米药物,同时能很...文章研究了在有机溶剂(如乙醇)中,通过溶剂蒸发制备疏水性药物纳米颗粒的方法及制备的纳米材料。以具有生物相容性的支化聚(乙二醇)-b-(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)聚合物纳米为支架,装载不同疏水药物,经过溶剂蒸发,得到稳定的纳米药物,同时能很方便地溶解在水中得到水性药物纳米颗粒分散体。研究表明:疏水性药物纳米颗粒中,酮洛芬药物纳米颗粒(Dh≈200nm),可以在溶液中稳定保存9个月;当药物与聚合物质量比为0.33∶1时产率可达96%,质量比为1∶1时产率可达到80%。采用透射电子显微镜(transmission electron microscope,TEM)、动态光散射仪(dynamic light scattering,DLS)表征了药物纳米的尺度和结构。展开更多
ObjectivePolyamidoamine(PAMAM) dendrimers enhance the solubility of nicotinic acid. MethodsPAMAM dendrimers of generation 1 to 6 were prepared and the effect of pH and concentration of the dendrimers on the solubility...ObjectivePolyamidoamine(PAMAM) dendrimers enhance the solubility of nicotinic acid. MethodsPAMAM dendrimers of generation 1 to 6 were prepared and the effect of pH and concentration of the dendrimers on the solubility enhancement of nicotinic acid was investigated. ResultsThe pH and concentration of the dendrimers influence the solubility enhancement of nicotinic acid. Conclusions Electrostatic interaction between the carboxyl group of the nicotinic acid and the amine groups of the dendrimers is involved.展开更多
文摘文章研究了在有机溶剂(如乙醇)中,通过溶剂蒸发制备疏水性药物纳米颗粒的方法及制备的纳米材料。以具有生物相容性的支化聚(乙二醇)-b-(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)聚合物纳米为支架,装载不同疏水药物,经过溶剂蒸发,得到稳定的纳米药物,同时能很方便地溶解在水中得到水性药物纳米颗粒分散体。研究表明:疏水性药物纳米颗粒中,酮洛芬药物纳米颗粒(Dh≈200nm),可以在溶液中稳定保存9个月;当药物与聚合物质量比为0.33∶1时产率可达96%,质量比为1∶1时产率可达到80%。采用透射电子显微镜(transmission electron microscope,TEM)、动态光散射仪(dynamic light scattering,DLS)表征了药物纳米的尺度和结构。
文摘ObjectivePolyamidoamine(PAMAM) dendrimers enhance the solubility of nicotinic acid. MethodsPAMAM dendrimers of generation 1 to 6 were prepared and the effect of pH and concentration of the dendrimers on the solubility enhancement of nicotinic acid was investigated. ResultsThe pH and concentration of the dendrimers influence the solubility enhancement of nicotinic acid. Conclusions Electrostatic interaction between the carboxyl group of the nicotinic acid and the amine groups of the dendrimers is involved.