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基于早期故障判别的直流并网系统主动保护
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作者 贾科 李昱霖 +2 位作者 毕天姝 张旸 陈帅 《电工技术学报》 北大核心 2025年第5期1427-1439,共13页
在直流汇集送出系统中,通过主动保护提前判别线路中的早期故障并隔离,能够显著降低短路冲击电流导致全网换流设备无差别闭锁的风险。早期故障电气量特征微弱,难以单独支撑保护判据;早期故障伴随电弧会带来显著的温度特征,但是仅依赖温... 在直流汇集送出系统中,通过主动保护提前判别线路中的早期故障并隔离,能够显著降低短路冲击电流导致全网换流设备无差别闭锁的风险。早期故障电气量特征微弱,难以单独支撑保护判据;早期故障伴随电弧会带来显著的温度特征,但是仅依赖温度判据动作速度慢,早期故障可能发展为短路。针对以上问题,该文建立了电缆线路早期故障的电-热特性分析模型,揭示了电弧能量作为连接电磁场与温度场的耦合量,在故障前后具有本质差异;突破现有特征量提取方法的瓶颈,提出一种基于电流量与温度量的电弧能量特征提取算法,并形成主动保护判据。PSCAD和COMSOL联合仿真结果及实验室人工模拟试验结果表明,该方法能够在早期故障最短持续时间内可靠判别并隔离故障区段,大幅降低短路发生概率,以确保规模化直流并网系统安全高效地运行。 展开更多
关键词 主动保护 早期故障 电-热分析模型 故障弧能量
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Thermo-mechanical analysis of an SI engine piston using different boundary condition treatments
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作者 Amir-Hasan Kakaee Javad Gharloghi +1 位作者 Aliasghar Foroughifar Abdoreza Khanlari 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期3817-3829,共13页
Heat transfer of an SI engine's piston is calculated by employing three different methods based on resistor-capacitor model with the help of MATLAB code, and then the piston is thermo-mechanically analyzed using c... Heat transfer of an SI engine's piston is calculated by employing three different methods based on resistor-capacitor model with the help of MATLAB code, and then the piston is thermo-mechanically analyzed using commercial ANSYS code. The results of three methods are compared to study their effects on the piston thermal behavior. It is shown that resistor-capacitor model with less number of equations and consequently less solution time, is an appropriate method for solving problems of engine piston heat transfer. In the second part, the thermal stresses due to non-uniform temperature distribution, and mechanical stresses due to mechanical loads are calculated. Finally, the temperature distributions as a thermal load along with mechanical loads are applied to the piston to determine the total stress distribution and critical fracture zones. It is found that the amount of thermal stresses is considerable. 展开更多
关键词 PISTON TEMPERATURE boundary condition STRESS thermo-mechanical analysis
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Numerical analysis on thermal regime in double-loop channel inductor
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作者 赵涛 欧少端 +1 位作者 周孑民 熊家政 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第1期180-186,共7页
In order to investigate the temperature distribution, a three-dimensional finite element model (FEM) was developed to simulate the temperature regime in the channels of double-loop inductor, and the simulated result... In order to investigate the temperature distribution, a three-dimensional finite element model (FEM) was developed to simulate the temperature regime in the channels of double-loop inductor, and the simulated results were compared with experimental data from low load trials of a 400 kW inductor. The results of numerical simulations, such as the temperature and Joule heating rate, show reasonable correlation with experimental data. The results indicate that Joule heating rate and the temperature reach the maximum at the comers and the minimum at the centre of the cross-section area. The temperature difference between the inlet and outlet is in an inverse proportion to mass transport. Joule heating rate and the temperature are directly proportional to power frequency. It is concluded that mass transport and power frequency play a critical role in determining the temperature regime and Joule heating rate, the relative permeability of the magnetic core shows no significant influence on temperature regime and Joule heating rate, when the relative permeability varies from 5 000 to 10 000. 展开更多
关键词 numerical simulation INDUCTOR finite element method Joule heating rate
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