一体化电液作动器(EHA,Electrical Hydrostatic Actuator)是功率电传(PBW,Power by Wire)飞控操纵系统的一部分,为了保证整个飞控系统的可靠度,必须采用多余度结构配置.飞控系统分别从可靠度、任务成功率、余度和故障管理水平以及性能...一体化电液作动器(EHA,Electrical Hydrostatic Actuator)是功率电传(PBW,Power by Wire)飞控操纵系统的一部分,为了保证整个飞控系统的可靠度,必须采用多余度结构配置.飞控系统分别从可靠度、任务成功率、余度和故障管理水平以及性能、重量等角度提出了EHA的设计指标要求,并按照设计指标要求,对EHA各个组成部分的失效率进行了计算.根据计算结果,针对一种可行的EHA容错结构,分别计算了由于EHA故障导致的任务中断率(PMA,Probability of Mission abort)和失控率(PLOC,Probability of Loss of Control).计算结果表明此种结构形式能够满足飞控系统对作动器可靠度的要求.最后根据选用的可靠度模型,设计出具有容错能力的多余度作动系统,并对此容错结构进行了详细阐述.展开更多
With the advancement of more electric aircraft(MEA)technology,the application of electro-hydrostatic actuators(EHAs)in aircraft actuation systems has become increasingly prevalent.This paper focuses on the modeling an...With the advancement of more electric aircraft(MEA)technology,the application of electro-hydrostatic actuators(EHAs)in aircraft actuation systems has become increasingly prevalent.This paper focuses on the modeling and mode switching analysis of EHA used in the primary flight control actuation systems of large aircraft,addressing the challenges associated with mode switching.First,we analyze the functional architecture and operational characteristics of multi-mode EHA,and sumarize the operating modes and implementation methods.Based on the EHA system architecture,we then develop a theoretical mathematical model and a simulation model.Using the simulation model,we analyze the performance of the EHA during normal operation.Finally,the performance of the EHA during mode switching under various functional switching scenarios is investigated.The results indicate that the EHA meets the performance requirements in terms of accuracy,bandwidth,and load capacity.Additionally,the hydraulic cylinder operates smoothly during the EHA mode switching,and the response time for switching between different modes is less than the specified threshold.These findings validate the system performance of multi-mode EHA,which helps to improve the reliability of EHA and the safety of aircraft flight control systems.展开更多
文摘一体化电液作动器(EHA,Electrical Hydrostatic Actuator)是功率电传(PBW,Power by Wire)飞控操纵系统的一部分,为了保证整个飞控系统的可靠度,必须采用多余度结构配置.飞控系统分别从可靠度、任务成功率、余度和故障管理水平以及性能、重量等角度提出了EHA的设计指标要求,并按照设计指标要求,对EHA各个组成部分的失效率进行了计算.根据计算结果,针对一种可行的EHA容错结构,分别计算了由于EHA故障导致的任务中断率(PMA,Probability of Mission abort)和失控率(PLOC,Probability of Loss of Control).计算结果表明此种结构形式能够满足飞控系统对作动器可靠度的要求.最后根据选用的可靠度模型,设计出具有容错能力的多余度作动系统,并对此容错结构进行了详细阐述.
基金supported by the Chinese Civil Aircraft Project(No.MJ-2017-S49).
文摘With the advancement of more electric aircraft(MEA)technology,the application of electro-hydrostatic actuators(EHAs)in aircraft actuation systems has become increasingly prevalent.This paper focuses on the modeling and mode switching analysis of EHA used in the primary flight control actuation systems of large aircraft,addressing the challenges associated with mode switching.First,we analyze the functional architecture and operational characteristics of multi-mode EHA,and sumarize the operating modes and implementation methods.Based on the EHA system architecture,we then develop a theoretical mathematical model and a simulation model.Using the simulation model,we analyze the performance of the EHA during normal operation.Finally,the performance of the EHA during mode switching under various functional switching scenarios is investigated.The results indicate that the EHA meets the performance requirements in terms of accuracy,bandwidth,and load capacity.Additionally,the hydraulic cylinder operates smoothly during the EHA mode switching,and the response time for switching between different modes is less than the specified threshold.These findings validate the system performance of multi-mode EHA,which helps to improve the reliability of EHA and the safety of aircraft flight control systems.
