Electrodeposition of Sm-Co alloy in DMF solution was studied by cyclic voltammetry and potentiostatic deposition at room temperature. The results show that small amount of water in a solution of Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+DMF ...Electrodeposition of Sm-Co alloy in DMF solution was studied by cyclic voltammetry and potentiostatic deposition at room temperature. The results show that small amount of water in a solution of Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+DMF blocked the electrodeposition of Sm-Co due to the formation of nonconductive Sm(OH) 3 film on the cathode surface. Citric acid could buffer the pH change and inhibit the precipitation of Sm(OH) 3 on the cathode surface which makes the co-deposition of Sm and Co easy. Potentiostatic deposition was carried out on copper electrode in Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+Citric acid+DMF solution and Sm-Co alloy films were obtained where the content of Sm could be as high as 57 56%.展开更多
Metal-organic framework(MOF)nanostructures have emerged as a prominent class of materials in the advancement of electrochemical sensors.The rational design of bimetallic MOF-functionalized microelectrode is of importa...Metal-organic framework(MOF)nanostructures have emerged as a prominent class of materials in the advancement of electrochemical sensors.The rational design of bimetallic MOF-functionalized microelectrode is of importance for improv-ing the electrochemical performance but still in great challenge.In this work,the bimetallic FeCo-MOF nanostructures were assembled onto a gold disk ultramicroelectrode(Au UME,5.2μm in diameter)via an in-situ electrodeposition method,which enhanced the sensitive detection of epinephrine(EP).The in-situ electrodeposited FeCo-MOF exhibited a character-istic nanoflower-like morphology and was uniformly dispersed on the Au UME.The FeCo-MOF/Au UME demonstrated excellent electrochemical performance on the detection of EP with a high sensitivity of 36.93μA·μmol^(-1)·L·cm^(-2)and a low detection limit of 1.28μmol·L^(-1).It can be attributed to the nonlinear diffusion of EP onto the ultra-micro working substrate,coupled with synergistical catalytic activity of the bimetallic Fe,Co within MOF structure.Furthermore,the FeCo-MOF/Au UME has been successful applied to the analysis of EP in human serum samples,yielding high recovery rates.These results not only contribute to the expansion of the research area of electrochemical sensors,but also provide novel insights and directions into the development of high-performance MOF-based electrochemical sensors.展开更多
采用恒电位电沉积法在FTO(fluorine-doped tin oxide)导电玻璃表面依次沉积CoS和CuS,形成FTO/CoS/CuS复合对电极,并用于量子点敏化太阳能电池。确定了电沉积电位和电沉积时间,并考察了电沉积温度对电极形貌及电催化活性的影响。采用SEM...采用恒电位电沉积法在FTO(fluorine-doped tin oxide)导电玻璃表面依次沉积CoS和CuS,形成FTO/CoS/CuS复合对电极,并用于量子点敏化太阳能电池。确定了电沉积电位和电沉积时间,并考察了电沉积温度对电极形貌及电催化活性的影响。采用SEM和TEM对电极的表面形貌和微观结构进行表征;采用紫外可见分光光度计对电极的光反射性能进行测试;通过测试交流阻抗、Tafel极化曲线、J-V曲线及IPCE谱图对电极的电化学性能进行表征。结果表明,FTO/CoS/CuS对电极具有更高的光反射率及电催化活性。与Au片、FTO/CoS和FTO/CuS对电极相比,光电转化效率分别提高了118.3%、48.8%、26.8%。展开更多
Submicro α-Fe2O3 coatings were formed using electrophoretic deposition(EPD) technique in aqueous media. The zeta potentials of different α-Fe2O3 suspensions with different additives were measured as a function of p ...Submicro α-Fe2O3 coatings were formed using electrophoretic deposition(EPD) technique in aqueous media. The zeta potentials of different α-Fe2O3 suspensions with different additives were measured as a function of p H to identify the optimum suspension condition for deposition. Electrophoretic depositions of α-Fe2O3 coatings under different applied electric fields and deposition time were studied and the effects of applied voltages and deposition time on deposition rates and thicknesses were investigated. The particle packing densities of the deposits at various applied voltages and deposition time were also analyzed by a scanning electron microscope(SEM). The results show that crack-free α-Fe2O3 coatings with uniform microstructure and good adherence to the nickel substrates are successfully obtained. Electrophoretic deposited α-Fe2O3 coating from aqueous suspension is a feasible, low-cost and environmental friendly method.展开更多
文摘Electrodeposition of Sm-Co alloy in DMF solution was studied by cyclic voltammetry and potentiostatic deposition at room temperature. The results show that small amount of water in a solution of Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+DMF blocked the electrodeposition of Sm-Co due to the formation of nonconductive Sm(OH) 3 film on the cathode surface. Citric acid could buffer the pH change and inhibit the precipitation of Sm(OH) 3 on the cathode surface which makes the co-deposition of Sm and Co easy. Potentiostatic deposition was carried out on copper electrode in Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+Citric acid+DMF solution and Sm-Co alloy films were obtained where the content of Sm could be as high as 57 56%.
基金support from the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFB3201400,2021YFB3201401,2020YFC1908602)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21904001 and 61774159)+1 种基金the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation(2008085QF288)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,Anhui Province(2020LCX032).
文摘Metal-organic framework(MOF)nanostructures have emerged as a prominent class of materials in the advancement of electrochemical sensors.The rational design of bimetallic MOF-functionalized microelectrode is of importance for improv-ing the electrochemical performance but still in great challenge.In this work,the bimetallic FeCo-MOF nanostructures were assembled onto a gold disk ultramicroelectrode(Au UME,5.2μm in diameter)via an in-situ electrodeposition method,which enhanced the sensitive detection of epinephrine(EP).The in-situ electrodeposited FeCo-MOF exhibited a character-istic nanoflower-like morphology and was uniformly dispersed on the Au UME.The FeCo-MOF/Au UME demonstrated excellent electrochemical performance on the detection of EP with a high sensitivity of 36.93μA·μmol^(-1)·L·cm^(-2)and a low detection limit of 1.28μmol·L^(-1).It can be attributed to the nonlinear diffusion of EP onto the ultra-micro working substrate,coupled with synergistical catalytic activity of the bimetallic Fe,Co within MOF structure.Furthermore,the FeCo-MOF/Au UME has been successful applied to the analysis of EP in human serum samples,yielding high recovery rates.These results not only contribute to the expansion of the research area of electrochemical sensors,but also provide novel insights and directions into the development of high-performance MOF-based electrochemical sensors.
文摘采用恒电位电沉积法在FTO(fluorine-doped tin oxide)导电玻璃表面依次沉积CoS和CuS,形成FTO/CoS/CuS复合对电极,并用于量子点敏化太阳能电池。确定了电沉积电位和电沉积时间,并考察了电沉积温度对电极形貌及电催化活性的影响。采用SEM和TEM对电极的表面形貌和微观结构进行表征;采用紫外可见分光光度计对电极的光反射性能进行测试;通过测试交流阻抗、Tafel极化曲线、J-V曲线及IPCE谱图对电极的电化学性能进行表征。结果表明,FTO/CoS/CuS对电极具有更高的光反射率及电催化活性。与Au片、FTO/CoS和FTO/CuS对电极相比,光电转化效率分别提高了118.3%、48.8%、26.8%。
基金Project(51021063)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation for Innovation Group of ChinaProject(2012M521540)supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation+1 种基金Project(2013RS4027)supported by the Post Doctoral Scientific Foundation of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(CSUZC2013023)supported by the Precious Apparatus Open Share Foundation of Central South University,China
文摘Submicro α-Fe2O3 coatings were formed using electrophoretic deposition(EPD) technique in aqueous media. The zeta potentials of different α-Fe2O3 suspensions with different additives were measured as a function of p H to identify the optimum suspension condition for deposition. Electrophoretic depositions of α-Fe2O3 coatings under different applied electric fields and deposition time were studied and the effects of applied voltages and deposition time on deposition rates and thicknesses were investigated. The particle packing densities of the deposits at various applied voltages and deposition time were also analyzed by a scanning electron microscope(SEM). The results show that crack-free α-Fe2O3 coatings with uniform microstructure and good adherence to the nickel substrates are successfully obtained. Electrophoretic deposited α-Fe2O3 coating from aqueous suspension is a feasible, low-cost and environmental friendly method.
