采用熔炼铸造和塑性变形方法制备Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金。采用扫描电镜和X射线衍射等方法研究轧制对Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金显微组织的影响,采用动电位极化和恒电流放电等方法研究轧制对Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金腐蚀电化学行为的影响。结果表明:轧制使M...采用熔炼铸造和塑性变形方法制备Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金。采用扫描电镜和X射线衍射等方法研究轧制对Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金显微组织的影响,采用动电位极化和恒电流放电等方法研究轧制对Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金腐蚀电化学行为的影响。结果表明:轧制使Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金的晶粒细化、第二相破碎、再结晶程度降低、Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金的放电活性增强、耐蚀性变差和阳极效率降低;当轧制变形量为40%时,镁合金的综合放电性能优良,在电流密度180 m A/cm^2下平均放电电位和阳极效率分别为-1.749 V(vs SCE)和(82.9±0.2)%。展开更多
In the process of protecting ferrous materials,aluminum coating usually forms a dense oxide film on the surface of the iron-based alloy.However,the capacity of the sacrificial anode is rather insufficient.In order to ...In the process of protecting ferrous materials,aluminum coating usually forms a dense oxide film on the surface of the iron-based alloy.However,the capacity of the sacrificial anode is rather insufficient.In order to solve this problem,the microstructure and electrochemical corrosion properties of Al-8Si-3Fe-xIn alloy under low chlorine conditions were studied.The results show that indium(In)dissolves to form In^(3+)and In^(+)reverse plating on the surface of the bare substrate to form a passivation film defect.When the In content is high,the segregated In forms an activation point in the form of a cathode phase.In activatesτ_(6)phase to form a micro-couple,which improves the non-uniform corrosion.The In-containing corrosion products at the phase boundary hinder the diffusion of Cl−.With an increase of In content,the self-corrosion potential(Ecorr)of the alloy shifts negatively,and the self-corrosion current density(Jcorr)decreases from 6.477μA/cm^(2)to 1.352μA/cm^(2),and then increases gradually.However,when the In content is 0.1%,the Ecorr of the alloy changes from−0.824 V to−0.932 V,and the Jcorr decreases from 6.477μA/cm^(2)to 4.699μA/cm^(2),suggesting that the use of sacrificial anode will give the best effect.展开更多
文摘采用熔炼铸造和塑性变形方法制备Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金。采用扫描电镜和X射线衍射等方法研究轧制对Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金显微组织的影响,采用动电位极化和恒电流放电等方法研究轧制对Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金腐蚀电化学行为的影响。结果表明:轧制使Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金的晶粒细化、第二相破碎、再结晶程度降低、Mg-Al-Pb-La镁合金的放电活性增强、耐蚀性变差和阳极效率降低;当轧制变形量为40%时,镁合金的综合放电性能优良,在电流密度180 m A/cm^2下平均放电电位和阳极效率分别为-1.749 V(vs SCE)和(82.9±0.2)%。
基金Projects(52171003,52271005)supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project of ChinaProject(KYCX23_3032)supported by the Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province,China。
文摘In the process of protecting ferrous materials,aluminum coating usually forms a dense oxide film on the surface of the iron-based alloy.However,the capacity of the sacrificial anode is rather insufficient.In order to solve this problem,the microstructure and electrochemical corrosion properties of Al-8Si-3Fe-xIn alloy under low chlorine conditions were studied.The results show that indium(In)dissolves to form In^(3+)and In^(+)reverse plating on the surface of the bare substrate to form a passivation film defect.When the In content is high,the segregated In forms an activation point in the form of a cathode phase.In activatesτ_(6)phase to form a micro-couple,which improves the non-uniform corrosion.The In-containing corrosion products at the phase boundary hinder the diffusion of Cl−.With an increase of In content,the self-corrosion potential(Ecorr)of the alloy shifts negatively,and the self-corrosion current density(Jcorr)decreases from 6.477μA/cm^(2)to 1.352μA/cm^(2),and then increases gradually.However,when the In content is 0.1%,the Ecorr of the alloy changes from−0.824 V to−0.932 V,and the Jcorr decreases from 6.477μA/cm^(2)to 4.699μA/cm^(2),suggesting that the use of sacrificial anode will give the best effect.
