Quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) was used to study the autocatalytic polymerization of aniline. The deposition of polyaniline film via autocatalytic polymerization onto a Pt quartz crystal causes the decrease in oscil...Quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) was used to study the autocatalytic polymerization of aniline. The deposition of polyaniline film via autocatalytic polymerization onto a Pt quartz crystal causes the decrease in oscillation frequency of the crystal in QCM, thereby the mass of the film is determined. The experimental results show that the catalytic activity of Pt substrate is much stronger than that of the polyaniline film on the autocatalytic polymerization. The rate of the autocatalytic polymerization falls down gradually with the time and reaches a steady value finally. The film can reach about 0 17 μm after 24 hours deposition.展开更多
A mercury-free solid electrode system for the electrochemical generation of O ·- 2 was described. The effects of pH, the amount of the surfactant and electrode materials on the reduction of O 2 were investigated....A mercury-free solid electrode system for the electrochemical generation of O ·- 2 was described. The effects of pH, the amount of the surfactant and electrode materials on the reduction of O 2 were investigated. The electrogeneration of O ·- 2 was only obtained at the Pt electrode in this medium system. The different electrochemical behaviour of O 2 at Pt electrode and Au electrode were explained in terms of the different adsorptions of DSAB, which was confirmed by quartz crystal microbalance(QCM). The frequency responses for the reduction of O 2 at Pt electrode and Au electrodes were compared by electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance(EQCM), suggesting that the electrogenerated O ·- 2 was adsorbed on the surface of the Pt electrode. The one-electron reduction of oxygen in this system was also confirmed by using chronocoulometry. The scavenging activities of two kinds of antioxidants(ascorbic acid and cysteine) were examined and compared.展开更多
文摘Quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) was used to study the autocatalytic polymerization of aniline. The deposition of polyaniline film via autocatalytic polymerization onto a Pt quartz crystal causes the decrease in oscillation frequency of the crystal in QCM, thereby the mass of the film is determined. The experimental results show that the catalytic activity of Pt substrate is much stronger than that of the polyaniline film on the autocatalytic polymerization. The rate of the autocatalytic polymerization falls down gradually with the time and reaches a steady value finally. The film can reach about 0 17 μm after 24 hours deposition.
文摘A mercury-free solid electrode system for the electrochemical generation of O ·- 2 was described. The effects of pH, the amount of the surfactant and electrode materials on the reduction of O 2 were investigated. The electrogeneration of O ·- 2 was only obtained at the Pt electrode in this medium system. The different electrochemical behaviour of O 2 at Pt electrode and Au electrode were explained in terms of the different adsorptions of DSAB, which was confirmed by quartz crystal microbalance(QCM). The frequency responses for the reduction of O 2 at Pt electrode and Au electrodes were compared by electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance(EQCM), suggesting that the electrogenerated O ·- 2 was adsorbed on the surface of the Pt electrode. The one-electron reduction of oxygen in this system was also confirmed by using chronocoulometry. The scavenging activities of two kinds of antioxidants(ascorbic acid and cysteine) were examined and compared.